Method for capturing object by using last pulse policy of laser seeker of unmanned aerial vehicle

A technology of unmanned aerial vehicle and seeker, applied in projectiles, self-propelled projectiles, offensive equipment, etc., can solve problems such as large impact and interfere with target signal acquisition and tracking, so as to improve the strike effect and enhance the accuracy of acquisition, tracking and locking. , the effect of improving the signal-to-noise ratio

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-13
CHINA ACAD OF AEROSPACE AERODYNAMICS
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the main disadvantage of the laser seeker is that it is greatly affected by the atmospheric environment. The backscattered echo signal caused by atmospheric molecules and suspended matter in the atmosphere

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  • Method for capturing object by using last pulse policy of laser seeker of unmanned aerial vehicle

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] At present, UAV-mounted missiles widely adopt the laser semi-active guidance method. The UAV airborne photoelectric reconnaissance load emits laser light on the target, and the laser seeker automatically searches for the diffusely reflected laser echo of the target, and finally captures the target echo to complete. Lock-on until it hits a stationary / moving target. However, the echo formed by atmospheric backscatter near the target is mixed with the echo of the target itself, which easily causes great interference to the seeker to capture the target, and even causes the seeker to lose lock. Since the backscattering effect is located at the near end of the target (close to the target between the projectile and the target), the backscatter echo pulse returns ahead of the target echo pulse in a single laser cycle, that is, the last ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for capturing an object by using a last pulse policy of a laser seeker of an unmanned aerial vehicle. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the last pulse policy is adopted, by means of effectively identifying a last pulse of an echo in a single laser period and filtering out atmosphere back scattering echo pulses, an echo signal of the object can be accurately captured within a signal gating time of a seeker detector, so that a laser semi-active seeker of an airborne guided missile of the unmanned aerial vehicle can filter out atmosphere back scattering echo signals and repeater inductive signals, can identify a real object echo pulse signal, in this way, disadvantages of laser guidance can be overcome, capturing, tracking and locking precisions for the object are greatly improved; according to the method disclosed by the invention, the last pulse policy is adopted, two sampling holders are used to perform alternative sampling and to keep gating, pulses in gates of a single laser periodic wave are all sampled, back scattering pulses or induced signal pulses which arrive before an object echo are filtered out, and the last pulse, namely the object pulse, is preserved, in this way, a signal-to-noise ratio of the object echo signal is greatly increased, and a striking effect of the airborne guided missile of the unmanned aerial vehicle under severe weather conditions is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for capturing a target using the last pulse strategy of a laser seeker of an unmanned aerial vehicle, which filters backscattered pulses in the range gate and identifies the last pulse, that is, the target pulse, so as to ensure the accuracy of the seeker to the target. Effective locking, mainly used on the laser seeker of UAV airborne missiles. Background technique [0002] When the UAV launches an airborne laser-guided missile, it first searches, finds and locks the target through the airborne photoelectric reconnaissance load, and then uses the airborne laser irradiator to emit a laser beam to the target, and the laser seeker of the UAV airborne missile passes through the Receive the laser echo diffusely reflected by the target, and the laser signal is imaged on the four-quadrant detector through the seeker optical system. By processing the four output signals of the detector, the angular error signal between the se...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F42B15/01
Inventor 王德爽郝治国张新伟
Owner CHINA ACAD OF AEROSPACE AERODYNAMICS
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