Liquid nitrogen inner spraying type cutter handle device

A tool holder, liquid nitrogen technology, applied in positioning device, clamping, support and other directions, can solve the problems of machining difficult-to-cut materials, unattainable, unsatisfactory sealing effect, etc., to ensure machining accuracy and eliminate low utilization rate , The effect of improving the processing range

Active Publication Date: 2014-09-03
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This device can overcome the limitation that the current medium and low-end CNC equipment cannot perform internal cooling processing. However, this device can only use conventional cutting fluid as the cooling liquid, and the seali...

Method used

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  • Liquid nitrogen inner spraying type cutter handle device
  • Liquid nitrogen inner spraying type cutter handle device
  • Liquid nitrogen inner spraying type cutter handle device

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and technical solutions: the liquid nitrogen internal spray tool handle device of the CNC machine tool is modified on the basis of the original traditional tool handle structure, and the cutting fluid enters the tool handle from the delivery hose through the pipe joint The inner hole enters the tool through the thin tube, and the liquid nitrogen is sprayed out from the thin hole near the cutting edge of the tool. The distance between the nozzle and the cutting surface can be within 1mm. Most of the liquid nitrogen is still in a liquid state when it is sprayed out, which improves the utilization rate of liquid nitrogen. The instantaneous temperature of the cutting area is controlled by controlling the flow of liquid nitrogen. The combination of the cutting fluid system and the inner hole of the tool makes it possible to precisely cut the inn...

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Abstract

The invention provides a liquid nitrogen inner spraying type cutter handle device, belongs to the design field of machine tools, and relates to a machine tool cutter handle device which achieves the purpose of cold low-temperature cutting through the fact that liquid nitrogen flows in an inner cavity of a cutter handle to a fine hole near a cutting edge of a hollow cutter rod to be sprayed out. The liquid nitrogen inner spraying type cutter handle device is composed of a left cutter handle peripheral assembly, a right cutter handle peripheral assembly and a cutter handle assembly. The left cutter handle peripheral assembly and the right cutter handle peripheral assembly are sequentially arranged on the outer circular face of the cutter handle and are locked by end nuts. In the liquid nitrogen inner spraying type cutter handle device, the surfaces of parts in contact with the liquid nitrogen are subjected to heat insulation material modified treatment, and the heat transferring capacity of the parts is lowered. The liquid nitrogen inner spraying type cutter handle device solves the problem that liquid nitrogen conveying is inconvenient for a workpiece with a complex structure in an existing outer spraying type liquid nitrogen cutting liquid device. The defect that the liquid nitrogen is low in utilization rate is overcome, the purpose that a common built-in type cutting liquid system achieves inner spraying of liquid nitrogen cutting liquid is achieved, the machining precision of difficult-to-machine materials machined by a machine tool is guaranteed, and the machining range of a numerical control machine tool is widened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of machine tool tool design, and relates to a machine tool tool handle device that circulates liquid nitrogen through the inner cavity of the tool handle until it is sprayed out from fine holes near the cutting edge of a hollow tool rod to realize cryogenic cutting. Background technique [0002] At present, it is very common to use CNC machine tools to precisely process difficult-to-machine materials and complex structural parts, and the importance of precision machining technology in industrial production has become increasingly prominent. As an important equipment in the manufacturing industry, CNC machine tools are also facing opportunities and challenges in the new era. Therefore, improving the machining accuracy stability and machining efficiency of CNC machine tools and reducing tool wear are the key to improving the product quality of CNC machine tools and enhancing market competitiveness. The problem of impro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B23Q3/12B23Q11/10
CPCB23Q11/1053B23Q2220/008B23Q3/12B23Q11/1023
Inventor 王永青王凤彪张金豹刘海波李泳臻侯博张余升任斐郭东明康仁科
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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