Motion conversion experiment device in thermodynamic system
A technology of motion conversion and experimental equipment, applied in teaching models, educational tools, instruments, etc., can solve the problems that the reversible process of Brownian motion is stagnant, and the assumption of orderly motion of microscopic particles has not been verified and affirmed.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the experimental device for motion conversion in a thermodynamic system according to the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a base 1, a cyclic motion device, a plurality of elastic cylinders 3 distributed around the cyclic motion device, and corresponding to the elastic cylinder 3 Obstacle body 4, circulation device and elastic column body 3 are all flexibly connected with base 1, and obstacle body 4 is all arranged on the same side of elastic column body 3, and when elastic column body 3 rotates under the effect of external force (Brownian motion), the obstacle body 4 is used to restrict the elastic cylinder 3, so that the elastic cylinder 3 hits the cyclic movement device in one direction.
[0032] A preferred embodiment, the circular motion device is a disc 2, the disc 2 is movably connected with the base 1 through the main shaft 6, the elastic cylinder 3 is movably connected with the base 1 through the corresponding sid...
Embodiment 2
[0071] Such as Figure 11 As shown, the embodiment of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that the cyclic motion device is a belt transmission mechanism, which mainly includes a conveyor belt 8 and a pulley 9, and the pulley 9 moves with the base 1 through the corresponding main shaft 6 Connection, the two ends of the conveyor belt 8 are installed on the pulley 9, the elastic cylinder 3 is movably connected with the base 1 through the corresponding side shaft 7, the elastic cylinder 3 hits the conveyor belt 8 in one direction, and the pulley 9 and the elastic cylinder 3 pass through the rolling bearing It is connected with the corresponding main shaft 6 and the side shaft 7 .
[0072] Continuously move the elastic cylinder 3 by hand, the elastic cylinder 3 cannot collide with the conveyor belt 8 due to the obstruction of the obstacle 4 when it rotates counterclockwise, and when it rotates clockwise, the elastic cylinder 3 continuous...
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