Copper ion spectrum probe as well as preparation method and application thereof
A copper ion and spectral technology, applied in the field of spectral probes, can solve problems such as environmental pollution and endangering human health, and achieve high sensitivity, accurate results, and good selectivity
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Example 1: The specific synthesis steps and single crystal cultivation of CSFH are as follows:
[0023] Dissolve 0.5mmol fluorescein hydrazide in 15mL of absolute ethanol in the reactor, then add 0.5mmol of 5-Cl-salicylaldehyde solution dissolved in 10mL of absolute ethanol, stir and reflux for 2h, cool, filter, collect the filtrate and let it slowly Light yellow single crystals were precipitated by volatilization, and the precipitate collected by filtration was recrystallized to obtain CSFH solid powder with a yield of 70%.
[0024] Characterization of CSFH: Melting point: >270°C. Elemental analysis (calcd.%): C, 66.87; H, 3.51; N, 5.78; O, 16.51; Cl, 7.33; found: C, 65.86; 1 H NMR (300MHz, 25°C, DMSO-d 6 ): δ10.412(s,1H), 9.937(bs,2H), 9.079(s,N=C-H,1H),7.914(m,1H),7.617(t,2H),7.375(d,1H), 7.202 (d, 1H), 7.133 (d, 1H), 6.780 (d, 1H), 6.642 (bs, 2H), 6.478 (d, 4H). Crystal data for C 27 h 17 N 2 o 5 Cl: crystal size: 0.35×0.33×0.32, monoclinic, spacegroup C2 / ...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Example 2: Selective recognition of copper ions by CSFH
[0026] Mix PBS (pH=9) buffer solution with 1mmol·L -1 CSFH ethanol solution was added to 18 clean UV cuvettes at a ratio of 100:1, one of which was blank, and 1 times the equivalent of Ca was added to the other 2+ , Mg 2+ , Al 3+ , Ba 2+ , Fe 2+ , Hg 2+ , Fe 3+ ,Co 2+ , Ni 2+ , Mn 2+ , Cr 3+ , Cd 2+ , Pb 2+ , Cr 6+ , Cu 2+ , Ag + and Zn 2+ After that, their absorption spectra were measured respectively, such as figure 2 As shown, CSFH has a unique selectivity for copper ions.
Embodiment 3
[0027] Embodiment 3: Other common metal ions interfere with detecting copper ions
[0028] Mix PBS (pH=9) buffer solution with 1mmol·L -1 CSFH ethanol solution was added to 17 clean UV cuvettes at a ratio of 100:1, and 1 times the equivalent of Cu was added to each 2+ , and then add 3 times the equivalent of other metal ions Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , Al 3+ , Ba 2+ , Fe 2+ , Hg 2+ , Fe 3+ ,Co 2+ , Ni 2+ , Mn 2+ , Cr 3+ , Cd 2+ , Pb 2+ , Cr 6+ , Ag + and Zn 2+ After that, the absorbance value at 495nm was measured respectively, and the absorbance value of the solution when a single copper ion existed was A 0 , the absorbance value of the solution where copper ions coexist with other common metal ions is A x , with A x / A 0 Draw a histogram of UV absorption corresponding to different metal ions for the ordinate, such as image 3 shown. Other common metal ions do not interfere with the system for the determination of copper ions.
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