a c 3 S-type sulphoaluminate cement clinker and preparation method thereof
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A technology of sulphoaluminate cement and C3S, which is applied in the field of refractory materials, can solve the problems of patent failure, insufficient calcium oxide, and exaggerated calcium oxide.
Active Publication Date: 2016-11-02
CHINA BUILDING MATERIALS ACAD
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Problems solved by technology
[0016] 4. Form C 3 Insufficient amount of calcium oxide in S
[0018] Regarding the formula and explanation, there are two mistakes in the patent: first, it regards MgO as a material that can replace CaO and participate in the formation of minerals, but in fact MgO does not participate in the reaction of mineral formation, and only a small part of it is dissolved in minerals. Most exists as a liquid phase, so this formula overstates the amount of calcium oxide
Second, when MG=1, it should be that CaO is just replaced by SiO 2 completely absorbed into C 2 S, rather than CaO, is exactly replaced by C 2 S is absorbed and transformed into C 3 S, this is the fatal flaw of the patent, and the interpretation when MG>1 is contradictory
[0021] Due to the above reasons, the patent cannot be enforced, which may be the direct reason for the termination of the patent right on April 20, 2010
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Clinker chemical composition: CaO49.5%, SiO 2 8.78%, Al 2 o 3 27.95%, Fe 2 o 3 3.07%, SO 3 7.21%, f-CaO3.2%, f-SO 3 0.419%
[0050] Calculate mineral composition as C 3 S24.63%, C 2 S6.53%, C 4 AF9.33%, C 4 A 3 51.84%
[0051] The parameters and properties of cement prepared with this new type of clinker are shown in the table below. The cement has the characteristics of fast setting, fast hardening, early strength and high strength, especially good strength increase in the later stage.
[0052]
Embodiment 2
[0054] Clinker chemical composition: CaO48.55%, SiO 2 8.58%, Al 2 o 3 28.08%, Fe 2 o 3 2.94%, SO 3 7.33%, f-CaO1.8%, f-SO 3 0.483%
[0058] Calculate mineral composition as C 3 S27.94%, C 2 S3.46%, C 4 AF9.33%, C 4 A 3 52.27%
[0059] The parameters and properties of cement prepared with this new type of clinker are shown in the table below. The cement has the characteristics of quick setting, early strength, and good later strength increase.
[0060]
Embodiment 3
[0062] Clinker chemical composition: CaO50.8%, SiO 2 9.96%, Al 2 o 3 22.74%, Fe 2 o 3 5.41%, SO 3 5.19%, f-CaO1.5%, f-SO 3 0.152%
[0066] Calculate mineral composition as C 3 S 35.46%, C 2 S1.74%, C 4 AF16.45%, C 4 A 3 38.46%
[0067] The parameters and properties of cement prepared with this new type of clinker are shown in the table below. Although the C of the clinker 4 A 3 The content is only 38.46%, but the cement still shows the characteristics of rapid hardening and early strength, and good strength increase in the later period.
[0068]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a C3S (3CaO.SiO2) type sulfoaluminate cement clinker and a preparation method, coexistence of C3S (3CaO.SiO2) and C4A3S (anhydrous calcium sulphoaluminate) can be implemented under the condition of low temperature and high content of SO3, the C3S type sulfoaluminate cement clinker is prepared, and comprises the following chemical components: 45%-60% of CaO, 7%-13% of SiO2, 20%-35% of Al2O3, 1.6%-9% of Fe2O3, 5%-12% of SO3, 0.2%-1.0% of CaF2, 0.0%-0.2% of ZnO, the basicity coefficient cm is 1.2-1.5, and the aluminum and sulfur ratio is controlled in 5-4. The preparation method is as follows: the existing C2S (2CaO.SiO2) type sulphoaluminate cement clinker production line is used for production, and the difference is in firing temperature. The firing temperature of the C3S type sulfoaluminate cement clinker is 1220 DEG to 1320 DEG C, the optimum firing temperature is 1250 DEG to 1270 DEG, the firing temperature of the C3S type sulfoaluminate cement clinker is 30 DEG to 50 DEG C lower than the firing temperature of the C2S type sulfoaluminate cement clinker, and after firing, the C3S type sulfoaluminate cement clinker is drawn out of a kiln, and rapidly cooled. The C3S type sulfoaluminate cement clinker has high alkalinity, and can promote the hydration of the C4A3S (anhydrous calcium sulphoaluminate), so that prepared cement has high early strength, at the same time for the reason that activity of C3S is much higher than that of C2S, later strength support is provided while certain early strength is provided.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a refractory material, which is a novel sulphoaluminate cement clinker for producing sulphoaluminate cement and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Sulphoaluminate cement (iron-containing aluminate cement) is an anhydrous calcium sulphoaluminate (C 4 A 3 ), dicalcium silicate (C 2 S) is the third series of cement composed of main minerals, and its mineral composition C 4 A 3 35-75%, C 2 S is 15 to 35%, tetracalcium aluminoferrite (C 4 AF) is 3~30%, the present invention calls it C 2 S-type sulphoaluminate cement. Because of its early strength, high strength, high impermeability, high frost resistance, corrosion resistance and other performance characteristics, it has become the main raw material of special engineering materials; It also makes it the development direction of the cement industry to achieve "energy saving and emission reduction". [0003] C 2 S is one of the main mineral phase...
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