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Organic nutrition regulator for tobacco

A technology of organic nutrition and regulating agent, applied in the direction of organic fertilizer, application, nitrogen fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of reducing element availability, supply shortage, non-point source pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of promoting absorption, improving utilization rate, and improving cold resistance Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-11
郑州在田农业科学技术研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the conventionally used inorganic trace element fertilizers are used once when transplanting tobacco in the field or when topdressing seedling fertilizer. Improper use of this method will directly increase the salt concentration of the soil microenvironment in the roots of tobacco plants in the early stage. It is easy to produce physical and chemical reactions, turning water-soluble elements into water-insoluble or insoluble elements, which reduces the effectiveness of elements. At the same time, if transplanted tobacco encounters drought and high temperature, it may cause fertilizer damage or even burn seedlings. To a certain extent, it will cause non-point source pollution; another disadvantage of one-time use is that when the tobacco plant enters a vigorous growth period, the supply of inorganic trace elements will lead to insufficient supply, and physiological diseases-deficiency syndrome will appear

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0035] An organic nutrition regulating agent for tobacco, prepared from the following raw materials: 10kg of potassium fulvic acid, 4kg of chitosan, 3.5kg of alginic acid, 14kg of urea, 20kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 32kg of potassium nitrate, 4kg of borax, heptahydrate Zinc sulfate 4.5kg, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 1.4kg, sodium laurylsulfonate 1.5kg, sodium edetate 8 kg and water 100 kg.

[0036] The preparation method of tobacco organic nutrition regulator described in embodiment 1 consists of the following steps:

[0037] The first step is the preparation of solution A

[0038] (1) Under stirring, first add 50 kg of deionized water to reactor A, then add potassium fulvic acid and potassium dihydrogen phosphate in sequence according to the above formula, and continue stirring to obtain mixture a;

[0039] (2) Under stirring, add urea to the mixture a obtained in step (1) according to the above formula, heat until the urea is completely dissolved, and continue st...

Embodiment 2

[0049] An organic nutrition regulating agent for tobacco, prepared from the following raw materials: 12kg of potassium fulvic acid, 3kg of chitosan, 5kg of alginic acid, 13kg of urea, 18kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 33kg of potassium nitrate, 3kg of borax, sulfuric acid heptahydrate Zinc 5kg, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 1.3kg, sodium dodecylsulfonate 1.6kg, sodium edetate 9 kg and water 100 kg.

[0050] The preparation method of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0052] An organic nutrition regulating agent for tobacco, prepared from the following raw materials: 8 kg of potassium fulvic acid, 6 kg of chitosan, 3 kg of alginic acid, 16 kg of urea, 22 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 28 kg of potassium nitrate, 4 kg of borax, and sulfuric acid heptahydrate Zinc 6kg, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 1kg, sodium dodecylsulfonate 2kg, sodium edetate 7 kg and water 100 kg.

[0053] The preparation method of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an organic nutrition regulator for tobacco and a preparation method of the organic nutrition regulator. The organic nutrition regulator is characterized by being preparing from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6-15 parts of potassium fulvic acid, 1-6 parts of chitosan, 1-6 parts of alginic acid, 10-20 parts of urea, 15-25 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 25-35 parts of potassium nitrate, 1-7 parts of borax, 3-8 parts of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.5-3 parts of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 0.5-2.5 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5-10 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate and 100 parts of water. The organic nutrition regulator has comprehensive nutrient components; the proportion of nutrient elements is more suitable for the growth requirement of tobacco, the absorption effect of the nutrient elements by the tobacco is good; since the organic nutrition regulator is free of any artificially synthesized plant nutrition regulator, the organic nutrition regulator is friendly to crops and environment; in addition, the drought resistance, cold resistance and disease resistance of the tobacco and the quality of tobacco leaves can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and relates to an organic nutrition regulating agent for tobacco and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In my country's tobacco agricultural production, the long-term application of a large amount of chemical fertilizers has caused a series of soil and environmental pollution problems. If fertilization is improper, the quality of tobacco leaves will be reduced to a certain extent. If the flue-cured tobacco is planted in a full chemical fertilizer environment, the regional characteristics of the tobacco leaves will also be reduced or even disappear. In 2010, the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China proposed "balanced fertilization" throughout the country. The purpose of this initiative is to greatly increase the yield of cultivated land and save fertilizer. However, the problem of large-scale non-point source pollution and fertilizer dam...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05B17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05C5/02C05C9/00C05D9/02C05F11/02
Inventor 张二朋
Owner 郑州在田农业科学技术研究院
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