X wave band over-mode relativistic klystron amplifier

A relativistic and X-band technology, applied in the field of X-band over-mode relativistic klystron amplifiers, can solve the problems of reduced radial size of devices, inability to generate high-power X-band microwaves, and reduced power capacity
CN104409302AActive Publication Date: 2015-03-11NORTHWEST INST OF NUCLEAR TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHWEST INST OF NUCLEAR TECH
Publication Date
2015-03-11

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Abstract

The invention discloses an X wave band over-mode relativistic klystron amplifier, which comprises an annular cathode, a resonant reflector, an input cavity, a first section of drift tube, a wave absorbing material, a buncher cavity, a second section of drift tube, an output cavity and a magnetic field coil, wherein the annular cathode is arranged at the most significant end of the structure and emits annular relativistic electron beams outwards under the action of high voltage pulse, the resonant reflector, the input cavity, the first section of drift tube, the wave absorbing material, the buncher cavity, the second section of drift tube and the output cavity are sequentially arranged at rear of the annular cathode, the magnetic field coil is installed at the periphery of the whole structure, the working mode of the resonant reflector, the input cavity, the buncher cavity and the output cavity is a TM02 mode, and the first section of drift tube and the second section of drift tube can transmit a TM01 mode. The X wave band over-mode relativistic klystron amplifier can produce high power X wave band microwave.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of microwave masers, in particular to an X-band overmode relativistic klystron amplifier. Background technique

[0002] The relativistic klystron amplifier (RKA) has the characteristics of controllable output microwave frequency and phase, and is suitable for power combination. It is one of the most potential high-power microwave devices at present. The RKA working mode of traditional technology is TM 01 mode, which passes through the drift tube to the TM 01 Mode cut-off, that is, requires R / λ<0.385 (where R is the radius of the drift tube, and λ is the microwave wavelength), to realize the isolation between the cavities. Such as figure 1 As shown, a traditional technique of RKA is given. It includes an annular cathode 1 , an input chamber 3 , a first-stage drift tube 4 , a cluster chamber 6 , a second-stage drift tube 7 , an output chamber 8 and a magnetic field coil 9 . When working, the annular cathode 1 em...

Claims

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