Normal temperature water reducing agent with high water reducing rate and excellent dispersibility and preparation method thereof
A water-reducing agent and dispersibility technology, which is applied in the field of normal-temperature water-reducing agent and its preparation, can solve the problems of excessive concrete slump loss, difficulty in realizing the effect of water-reducing agent, and difficulty in controlling the heating temperature, and reduce shrinkage. The effect of cracking rate, increasing water-reducing function and improving stability
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Raw material ratio:
[0027] Methallyl polyoxyethylene ether (TPEG) 30%, self-made additives 5%, acrylic acid 10%, triethanolamine 3%, ascorbic acid 3%, caustic soda 4%, water 45%.
[0028] Homemade Auxiliaries: Acrylic acid: 10%, Ammonium persulfate: 10%, Water: 80%.
[0029] The preparation steps include: put half of the formula ratio of water, methallyl polyoxyethylene ether and self-made additives in a reaction vessel without stirring, add acrylic acid, triethanolamine, ascorbic acid after standing for 3 hours, and the other half of the formula ratio of water , The addition process of the above materials needs to be completed within 30 minutes; after stirring the obtained mixture for 2 hours, add caustic soda, and stir evenly to obtain a room temperature water reducer with high water reducing rate and excellent dispersibility.
Embodiment 2
[0031] Raw material ratio:
[0032] Methallyl polyoxyethylene ether (TPEG) 35%, self-made additives 2%, acrylic acid 12%, triethanolamine 2%, ascorbic acid 2%, caustic soda 2%, water 45%.
[0033] Homemade additives: acrylic acid 15%, ammonium persulfate: 8%, water 77%.
[0034] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0036] Methallyl polyoxyethylene ether (TPEG) 40%, self-made additives 1%, acrylic acid 15%, triethanolamine 2%, ascorbic acid 1%, caustic soda 1%, water 40%.
[0037] Homemade additives: acrylic acid 20%, ammonium persulfate: 10%, water 70%.
[0038] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
[0039] Performance testing of the prepared water reducer
[0040] Concrete slump retention capacity
[0041] Taking c30 concrete as an example, the mix ratio is shown in Table 1:
[0042] Table 1
[0043]
[0044] The dispersibility and slump retention ability are shown in Table 2:
[0045] Table 2
[0046]
[0047] Samples 1-3 are water reducing agents + Examples 1-3 (sample 1 corresponds to Example 1, wherein the amount of water reducing agent added is 0.2%, and the water reducing agent of the present invention replaces 15% of the water reducing agent); comparative example It is a simple water reducer (commercially available conventional polycarboxylate water red...
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