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A kind of Pichia sp.SIT2014 and its culture method and application

A technology of Pichia pastoris and Pichia pastoris, which is applied in the field of yeast, can solve the problems of narrow substrate spectrum, low optical purity and yield, and unfriendly environment, and achieve high carbonyl reductase activity, reductivity and selectivity Strong performance and high passage stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-01
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is a potential risk of plasmid loss during the subculture process of genetically engineered bacteria, resulting in poor subculture stability. During the cultivation process, expensive inducers such as isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside and antibiotics need to be added to cause fermentation. The cost of environmental treatment of waste liquid has increased, and it has not been applied to the synthesis of chiral aryl glycols with other structures
[0008] In summary, the preparation methods of chiral aryl vicinal diols are difficult to realize industrialization due to problems such as complex synthesis steps and unfriendly environment, or low optical purity and yield, or poor strain stability and narrow substrate spectrum.

Method used

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  • A kind of Pichia sp.SIT2014 and its culture method and application
  • A kind of Pichia sp.SIT2014 and its culture method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] Cultivation of Pichia sp.SIT2014 cells;

[0054] The slant medium used, calculated per liter, contains 15.0 g of glucose, 5.0 g of tryptone, 5.0 g of yeast powder, and KH 2 PO 4 0.5g, K 2 HPO 4 0.5g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.5g, agar 20.0g, the balance is water.

[0055] The seed medium used, calculated per liter, contains 15.0 g of glucose, 5.0 g of tryptone, 5.0 g of yeast powder, KH 2 PO 4 0.5g, K 2 HPO 4 0.5g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.5g, the balance is water.

[0056] The fermentation medium used, calculated per liter, contains 15.0g of glucose, 5.0g of tryptone, 5.0g of yeast powder, KH 2 PO 4 0.5g, K 2 HPO 4 0.5g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.5g, the balance is water.

[0057] Take the Pichia sp.SIT2014 slant strains stored in the refrigerator at 4°C, pick a ring of strains and insert them into a 100ml shaker flask with 15ml seed medium, and control the temperature on the shaker at 30°C and 180rpm Carry out seed culture 18h, obtain seed solution;

[0058] Then according ...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Subculture of Pichia sp.SIT2014 cells;

[0062] Prepare slant medium, seed medium and fermentation medium according to the formula described in Example 1.

[0063] Take the slant strain of Pichia sp.SIT2014 stored in the refrigerator at 4°C, pick a single colony on a fresh slope under aseptic conditions, and culture it in a biochemical incubator at 30°C for 48 hours, and the grown colony is 1 generation. Pick a single colony from the first-generation colony to a fresh slant, and culture it in a biochemical incubator at 30°C for 48 hours, and the grown colony is the second generation. After 20 passages according to the above method, one ring of the 20th generation colony was picked and inserted into a 100ml shake flask containing 15ml seed medium, and the seed culture was carried out on a shaker at a temperature of 30°C and a rotation speed of 180rpm for 18h, and the obtained seed liquid;

[0064] Then according to the seed liquid: the volume ratio of the fermentation...

Embodiment 3

[0067] Using the Pichia sp.SIT2014 obtained in Example 1 as a biocatalyst to catalyze 2-hydroxyaryl ethyl ketones to prepare chiral aryl o-diols, the 2-hydroxyl aryl ethyl ketones are 2-hydroxyacetophenones , the catalytic reaction equation is as follows:

[0068]

[0069] The Pichia sp.SIT2014 obtained in Example 1 is used as a biocatalyst to catalyze 2-hydroxyacetophenone to carry out an asymmetric reduction reaction to prepare chiral aryl o-diol, that is, the method for (S)-phenylethylene glycol, specifically comprising Follow the steps below:

[0070] Pichia sp.SIT2014 cells obtained in Example 1 are placed in a buffer;

[0071] The buffer is an aqueous solution of sodium phosphate with a pH of 6.5, and its dosage is calculated according to the ratio of Pichia sp.SIT2014 cell dry weight:buffer 10g:1L;

[0072] Add 2-hydroxyacetophenone to the buffer solution containing Pichia sp.SIT2014 cells obtained above, and then control the temperature at 30°C and the rotation sp...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Pichia sp. SIT2014, a cultivation method and an application thereof. The Pichia sp. SIT2014 has a preservation number of CGMCC NO.9300. Using it as a biocatalyst to catalyze the reduction of precursor 2-hydroxyarylethanone to chiral aryl-o-diol, the Pichia sp.SIT2014 cells were suspended in phosphate buffer and 2- For hydroxyaryl ethyl ketone, the asymmetric reduction reaction is carried out at a temperature of 30-50°C for 3-48 hours, the resulting reaction solution is centrifuged, and the supernatant is extracted and dried to obtain chiral aryl vicinal diol. Using this Pichia sp.SIT2014 as a biocatalyst to prepare chiral aryl vicinal diols, a variety of chiral aryl vicinal diols can be synthesized, and the conversion rate and enantiomeric excess are above 99%. .

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a yeast and its application, more specifically to a Pichiasp. Background technique [0002] Chiral compounds play an important role in human life. Since the two enantiomers of the same compound have huge differences in pharmacology, toxicology and functional effects, the preparation of optically pure chiral modular compounds is very important in medicine, pesticides, etc. , environmental protection, materials and other fields are of great significance. [0003] Optically pure chiral aryl o-diols, such as (S)-phenylethylene glycol, are not only indispensable chiral additives in liquid crystal materials, but also important intermediates for the synthesis of many optically active drugs and some functional materials. There are generally two synthetic methods for chiral aryl-o-diols. [0004] A kinetic resolution synthesis method for racemic diol. A disadvantage of this method is that its theoretical yield is only 50%. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/16C12P41/00C12P7/22C12R1/84
CPCC12N1/16C12P7/22C12N1/165C12R2001/84
Inventor 徐毅陈颖陈建波
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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