685 results about "P phosphate" patented technology

The invention belongs to the field of modified self-repairing calcium aluminate cement 3D printing, and particularly relates to a phosphate modified self-repairing calcium aluminate cement 3D printing material and a preparation method thereof. The phosphate modified self-repairing calcium aluminate cement 3D printing material prepared by the invention is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 60 to 70 parts of calcium aluminate cement, 3 to 7 parts of silica fume, 2 to 4 parts of metakaolin, 0.5 to 3.5 parts of double-template modified calcium bentonite, 0.8 to 1.5 parts of amino modified sodium polyphosphate and 0.15 to 0.8 part of basalt fiber. The invention relates to a concrete anti-microbial agent, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of water, 20-30 parts of water, 20-30 parts of water, 20-30 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 20-30 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 20-30 parts of magnesium phosphate cement coated bacteria-loaded porous microspheres, 20-30 parts of a polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 20-30 parts of an organic silicon defoaming agent and 25-35 parts of mixing water. The technical-economic cooperation requirement of building 3D printing under complex working conditions is met, and various indexes of phosphate modified calcium aluminate cement applied to the 3D printing technology are met.

The invention provides a phosphate of a compound shown in a formula (I) and a polymorphic substance of the phosphate, and the phosphate and the polymorphic substance of the phosphate have excellent hygroscopicity, solubility and stability, have excellent druggability and are suitable for industrial production and storage. In addition, the phosphate and the polymorph thereof have excellent pharmacokinetic properties.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of battery materials, and particularly relates to a composite phosphate-based positive electrode material, and a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. The composite phosphate-based positive electrode material comprises a phosphate-based active core, wherein the outer surface of the phosphate-based active core is sequentially coated with a carbon coating layer, a nitrogen-doped carbon coating layer and a nitrogen-phosphorus co-doped carbon coating layer from inside to outside, wherein the carbon coating layer can improve the electronic and ionic conductivity of the composite positive electrode material, and optimize the particle size and morphology of the composite positive electrode material. The nitrogen-doped carbon coating layer improves the consistency and integrity of coating; and nitrogen-atom-doped carbon further enhances the electronic conductivity and lithium-ion diffusion of the carbon coating layer. Electron-rich clouds of P and N atoms in the nitrogen-phosphorus co-doped carbon coating layer can provide a rich conductive network, mutual contact is formed among different particles to form a series network, thus promoting the interfacial electron transport of the composite material during a charging and discharging process, and improving the cycling and rate performance of the composite phosphate-based positive electrode material during the charging and discharging process.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical analysis, and relates to a method for detecting the content of povidone K30. According to the method, the content of povidone K30 in the medicinal preparation is detected by adopting a high performance liquid chromatography; detection conditions of the high performance liquid chromatography are as follows: a chromatographic column is a C18-AQ column; a mobile phase is a phosphate solution. The method has the characteristics of high accuracy, strong specificity and the like for detecting the content of povidone K30 in the pharmaceutical preparation, can overcome the interference of other auxiliary materials in the pharmaceutical preparation, and has important application value in development and consistency evaluation of the pharmaceutical preparation.

The invention relates to a betaine phosphate-containing feed additive for improving net energy level and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of feed additives, the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing composite betaine phosphate, preparing composite zinc methionine, and mixing; the preparation of the composite betaine phosphate comprises the following steps: preparing a betaine phosphate crude product, preparing a composite silicon dioxide carrier, and crystallizing; the preparation of the compound zinc methionine comprises the following steps: preparing an activated silicon dioxide carrier, adsorbing starch and adsorbing the zinc methionine; in the step of mixing, the compound betaine phosphate and the compound zinc methionine are mixed and then stirred at room temperature, and the betaine phosphate-containing feed additive capable of improving the net energy level is obtained. The feed additive prepared by the invention has a strong effect of improving the net energy level of broiler chickens, is not easy to have the problems of bonding and clustering, and is good in storage resistance.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of batteries. Disclosed are an iron(III) phosphate material, a preparation method therefor, and a use thereof. The iron(III) phosphate material comprises a carbon quantum dot core located internally and an iron(III) phosphate shell formed on the surface of the carbon quantum dot core, and the surface of the iron(III) phosphate shell is provided with a carbon coating layer formed from a carbon-containing dispersing agent. The iron(III) phosphate material is nanoscale iron(III) phosphate and has a uniform crystal size. The preparation method therefor comprises the following steps: mixing a first mixed solution containing a divalent iron salt and carbon quantum dots, a second mixed solution containing a phosphate and a dispersing agent, and an oxidizing agent to undergo a reaction to obtain iron(III) phosphate dihydrate; and annealing and calcining the iron(III) phosphate dihydrate. The iron(III) phosphate material can be further used for preparing a lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material and a battery.

A method for preparing exosomes is provided. The method includes preparing a human platelet, treating the human platelet with a buffer to obtain a platelet solution, centrifuging the platelet solution, and collecting supernatant of the centrifuged platelet solution to obtain an exosome solution. The buffer is calcium ion buffer, phosphate buffered saline (PBS), tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane hydrochloride (Tris-HCl) buffer, or 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) buffer.

The application specifically discloses a phosphate-based positive electrode material and a preparation method and application thereof. The phosphate-based positive electrode material comprises base particles and a carbon coating layer coated on the surface of the base particles; the chemical formula of the base particles is Li x M y PO4, 0.96≤x≤1.08, 0.96≤y≤1, M comprises at least one of Fe and Mn; wherein, the M site is doped with a first metal element, the first metal element comprises at least one of Ti, V, Cr, Co, Ni, Nb, Mo and W; and / or, the Li site is doped with a second metal element, the second metal element comprises at least one of Mg and Zr; the carbon coating layer comprises a carbon material, and the degree of disorder I D / I G of the carbon material is ≤1.2. The application has the advantages of improving the electrochemical performance of the phosphate-based positive electrode material and reducing the ion elution rate thereof.

The invention discloses an iron-based phosphate material, a preparation method thereof and a sodium ion positive electrode material. The preparation method of the iron-based phosphate material comprises the following steps: S1, mixing raw materials containing a sodium source, an iron source, a phosphorus source and a carbon source to obtain a precursor mixture; s2, granulating the precursor mixture to obtain precursor particles; s3, carrying out fluidized roasting on the precursor particles in a circulating fluidized bed reactor in a fluidizing medium to obtain iron-based phosphate material particles; and S4, the iron-based phosphate material particles are subjected to powder making treatment, and iron-based phosphate material powder is obtained. Precursor granulation and fluidized roasting are carried out, and the influence of the reaction heat effect on the purity and performance of the iron-based phosphate polyanion type sodium ion battery positive electrode material is solved; and by using the carbon source gas, the defects of a carbon coating layer of the material are reduced, the performance of the iron-based phosphate polyanionic sodium ion battery positive electrode material is improved, and the positive electrode material has remarkable beneficial effects.

The present invention discloses a method for detecting MPL in a sample and its related applications, relating to the field of biological detection. The adsorbent includes aluminum phosphate or a product obtained by mixing aluminum hydroxide and a phosphate solution, which can effectively adsorb free MPL in the sample, thereby achieving effective separation of free MPL and MPL bound to liposomes in the sample. By detecting the difference in MPL content in the sample before and after adsorption, the proportion of free MPL and MPL bound to liposomes in the sample can be determined. This method has the advantages of being easy to implement, low cost, and high efficiency. It does not require expensive reagents and instruments, and can quickly and accurately calculate the encapsulation rate of MPL in liposomes, providing a new approach for quality control of adjuvants or vaccines containing MPL.

The present invention relates to an ophthalmic preparation. The ophthalmic preparation comprises: penehyclidine hydrochloride, phosphate buffer, sodium chloride and hypromellose; wherein, based on the total volume of the ophthalmic preparation, the concentration of the phosphate buffer is not higher than 25 mM and not 0 mM, the mass-volume ratio of penehyclidine hydrochloride is 0.01% - 2%, and the mass ratio of penehyclidine hydrochloride to sodium chloride is (0.011 - 0.85):1. The ophthalmic preparation of the present invention has the advantages of low irritation and high stability.

The invention relates to an extraction method, a modification method and application of dendrobium nobile outer vesicles. The method comprises the following steps: placing dendrobium nobile leaves in a phosphate buffer solution, crushing and separating to ensure that plant cells are fully broken and outer vesicles are released; then a differential centrifugation method is combined with sucrose gradient centrifugation, finally, the outer vesicles in a sucrose solution with the mass concentration of 30-45% are selected, and the extracted dendrobium nobile outer vesicles are moderate in mass and high in purity. Then cholesterol structural analogues such as sterol compounds and triterpenoid saponin active molecules are embedded into a phospholipid bilayer of the dendrobium nobile outer vesicles to modify the dendrobium nobile outer vesicles, and the modification strategy can effectively improve the stability of the dendrobium nobile outer vesicles in a complex physiological environment; and the treatment effect can be enhanced through the synergism of active molecules and endogenous components of the vesicles.

Disclosed is a phosphate e precursor, which has a chemical formula of LixMy(PO4)(x+y) / 2Az·wH2O, where M is a transition metal element selected from one or more of Fe, Ti, V, Cr, Ni, Co, Mn, Al, Nb, Y, Zr, Sb, Mo, Sn, and Ce, A is one or more of F, OH, CO32−, C2O42−, and O2−; and 0.5≥x<1.2, 0.5<y≥1, 0≥z≥1, and 0.1≥w<8. The phosphate precursor has good uniformity, contains crystal water, and exhibits excellent structural stability, and can be used to prepare olivine-type phosphate cathode material through sintering at a low temperature of 260° C.-600° C.; and the phosphate precursor is blended with a carbon source and is subjected to heat treatment to obtain carbon-contained cathode material, which has good electrochemical properties.

The invention discloses a bone cement composition and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of bone cement. The bone cement composition comprises a solid phase component and a liquid phase component, wherein the solid phase component comprises 60-75 parts of composite calcium phosphate, 10-20 parts of strontium glass powder, 8-12 parts of a reinforcing agent and 3-7 parts of a solidification reaction regulator; the liquid phase component comprises 20-30 parts of a phosphate buffer solution, 3-8 parts of a sodium citrate solution, 5-15 parts of an anti-inflammatory agent and 1-5 parts of a hyaluronic acid solution. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting 1, 10-phenanthrene-2, 9-dicarboxylic acid with 2-aminomethyl furan to obtain an intermediate 1, and reacting the intermediate 1 with poly (ethylene glycol) maleimide to prepare the reinforcing agent. The prepared bone cement composition has good mechanical properties, self-repairing performance and anti-inflammatory performance, and has a good application prospect in the field of bone repairing.

The invention discloses bioactive gel for accelerating wound healing. The gel is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 0.8%-1% of bomer 980, 5%-5.5% of glycerol, 15%-20% of white vaseline, 51.7%-55% of phosphate buffer, 1.8%-2% of nano royal jelly acid, 2%-3% of recombinant III type human collagen, 0.4%-0.5% of sodium hyaluronate, 1%-3% of sodium alginate, 20%-25% of polyethylene glycol-400, 1.5%-3% of dopamine-methacrylamide copolymer, 0.5%-0.8% of nano silver and 0.3%-0.5% of phenoxyethanol. The nano royal jelly acid and the nano silver have a synergistic antibacterial effect, so that the inhibition effect on drug-resistant bacteria such as MRSA and pseudomonas aeruginosa is remarkably improved, and meanwhile, the wound epithelization can be accelerated and scar formation can be reduced through the dual effects of the recombinant III type collagen and the acetylated sodium hyaluronate. The defects that a traditional dressing is narrow in antibacterial spectrum, single in repairing effect, poor in environmental adaptability and the like are overcome, and the dressing is particularly suitable for complicated wounds such as diabetic foot ulcer and second-degree burn.

According to the cell fixing liquid, phenol oxidase is used for catalyzing phenol to be oxidized into a quinone structure, the quinone structure reacts with protein amido to form light covalent immobilization, cell immobilization is achieved, a stable hydration environment and membrane protection are provided through the ionic liquid solvent choline dihydrogen phosphate, a phosphate-free buffer system is provided, and cell immobilization is achieved. Therefore, a novel cell fixing liquid is obtained, the cell structure integrity required by cell imaging analysis is effectively reserved, meanwhile, cell staining fluorescence signal interference is avoided, and therefore the accuracy of cell counting and cell imaging analysis is ensured.

The present invention relates to a nanomaterial for preventing tumor bone metastasis, a preparation method therefor, and use thereof. The present invention has discovered a spatiotemporal coupling interaction between tumor cells and osteoclasts, and provides a tumor-bone initial metastasis behavior-targeting strategy which can accurately prevent tumor metastasis on the basis of the source, and can avoid drug resistance and biochemical drug resistance. On this basis, the present invention designs a physical killing nanomaterial targeting tumor-osteoclast conjugates, the nanomaterial being a bone targeting group-modified nanovesicle encapsulating a carbonate compound and a phosphate compound. The nanomaterial can be effectively concentrated in bone tissue; when tumor cells are activated, the acid secretion function of tumor-related osteoclasts in nearby tumor-osteoclast conjugates which are in contact with the tumor cells triggers the carbonate compound to generate carbon dioxide gas and promotes the release of the phosphate compound, which forms calcium phosphate crystals with calcium ions so as to kill nearby tumor cells, thus achieving a specific very-early tumor metastasis inhibition effect.

The invention discloses injectable hydrogel for alveolar bone repair, the injectable hydrogel comprises a first component and a second component, the first component comprises 4-carboxyl-3-fluorophenylboronic acid modified carboxymethyl chitosan CMCS-FPBA and beta-tricalcium phosphate, and the second component comprises oxidized dextran, PPS-HA nano-micelle and curcumin. The invention also discloses a preparation method and application of the injectable hydrogel. The injectable hydrogel disclosed by the invention has the effects of resisting oxidation, resisting inflammation and promoting bone tissue regeneration, is high in biocompatibility, can be customized in a personalized manner, and can be used for repairing alveolar bones.

2'-deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate and an enzymatic synthesis method therefor, relating to the technical field of biosynthesis. The synthesis method comprises: constructing a first engineered strain and a second engineered strain; respectively carrying out fermentation culture and protein separation and purification on the first engineered strain and the second engineered strain to obtain high-purity deoxycytidine kinase and high-purity polyphosphate kinase; using 2'-deoxycytidine as a deoxycytidine substrate and adenosine triphosphate as a phosphate donor, cyclically feeding polyphosphate, and keeping the ratio of adenosine triphosphate to polyphosphate to a preset ratio to form an enzymatic reaction system; and performing an enzymatic reaction to obtain 2'-deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate. High-concentration deoxycytidine monophosphate can be quickly and effectively produced, so that pollution hazards caused by a chemical synthesis method can be solved, and the input amount of adenosine triphosphate as a phosphate donor in a biosynthesis system can also be reduced, thereby reducing production costs.

The invention provides a method for detecting vitamin B6 related substances in a multivitamin preparation, and belongs to the field of analytical chemistry. According to the method, a high performance liquid chromatograph is adopted, and chromatographic conditions are as follows: an octadecyl silane bonded silica gel chromatographic column is adopted, a mobile phase is a phosphate buffered solution (containing sodium hexanesulfonate)-acetonitrile, and a mobile phase A and a mobile phase B are performed according to a gradient procedure; the flow velocity is 0.8 to 1.2 mL / min; the column temperature is 28-40 DEG C, the detection wavelength is 320-340nm, and the sample size is 20-50mu L. The detection method has the advantages of high sensitivity and good linear relationship, and is suitable for analysis and content determination of vitamin B6 related substances in various vitamin preparations.

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a multi-stage compound positive electrode material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the compound positive electrode material comprises a phosphate spherical material, phosphate single particles and a ternary material which are compounded in a three-stage mixing manner; the phosphate spherical material is formed by aggregating primary particles, the particle size distribution consistency ((D90-D10) / D50) is 1.2-2.0, the closed pore porosity in the spherical material is less than or equal to 5vol.%, and the phosphate single particles are obtained by crushing and dissociating the phosphate spherical material. Phosphate spherical materials and single particles are prepared through hydro-thermal synthesis, the phosphate spherical materials are formed by agglomeration of nano-particles and have good rate capability and nitrogen-containing pores (with excellent thermal resistance), and the single particles are ternary materials for gap filling and thermal resistance. The advantages of a ternary material and a phosphate material are coordinated, and the energy density, the thermal safety and the service life of the battery are optimized.

The invention discloses a composite carbon-coated phosphate material and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of battery positive electrode materials. The composite carbon-coated phosphate material is prepared by the following preparation method: mixing manganese salt, a first ligand forming a metal-organic framework and a first solvent for reaction to obtain a Mn-MOF precursor template; s2, mixing the Mn-MOF precursor template obtained in the step S1 with potassium ferricyanide for reaction, and performing ion and ligand exchange reaction to obtain a nitrogen-containing FexMn1-x-MOF template; mixing an iron source, a second ligand forming a metal-organic framework, a second solvent and the nitrogen-containing FexMn1-x-MOF template obtained in the step S2 for reaction; and S3, grinding the product obtained in the step S3, a lithium source and a phosphorus source, performing spray drying, and performing sintering treatment to obtain the composite carbon-coated phosphate material. The material has excellent conductivity, the prepared lithium ion battery has excellent electrochemical performance, and the problem of manganese dissolution can be solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of pavement patching materials, in particular to a pavement patching material with high early strength and toughness and a preparation method thereof. The repairing material is formed by compounding phosphate-based powder A, magnesium oxide-based powder B, a composite retarder C and a fiber material D, the phosphate-based powder comprises phosphate and disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate; the magnesium oxide-based powder B comprises dead burned magnesium oxide, superfine powder, industrial solid waste powder, cellulose ether and wollastonite whiskers; the composite retarder C comprises borax and nitrite; the fiber material D comprises reinforced fibers. The preparation method is the preparation method of the pavement patching material. The pavement patching material slurry has high early strength, the construction time can be remarkably shortened, and it is guaranteed that a repaired pavement has excellent mechanical performance and durability; according to the preparation method, materials can be prepared respectively, and standardized production, transportation and storage are facilitated; only water needs to be added for preparation on a construction site, and construction is convenient.

The invention belongs to the technical field of anti-rust coatings, and provides an anti-rust coating composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing a BiVO4 composite material with high thermal stability and an oxygen vacancy structure by adopting a hydrothermal method so as to enhance the thermal stress resistance and mechanical strength of the BiVO4 composite material; secondly, a phosphonitrile chloride polymer compound is prepared through an absolute ethyl alcohol dispersion polymerization method, so that the chemical corrosion resistance and the thermal stability of the coating are improved; then, phosphate reinforced glass ceramic is prepared, and the mechanical performance and the high temperature resistance of the coating are improved; finally, the functional materials are mixed with the modified resin and the phosphate coupling agent, the mixture is evenly dispersed through a three-roller grinding machine, the anti-corrosion coating composition is prepared, the coating shows excellent thermal stress resistance under the high-temperature condition, cracking, falling and corrosion of the coating can be effectively inhibited, the service life of the high-temperature transportation pipeline is prolonged, and the anti-corrosion performance of the high-temperature transportation pipeline is improved. The method is suitable for the high-temperature pipeline field.

A negative electrode material for secondary battery use includes silicon-containing particles and coating layers covering at least part of the surfaces of the silicon-containing particles. The silicon-containing particles each include an ion conductive phase and silicon phases dispersed in the ion conductive phase. The coating layers contain at least one phosphate compound selected from the group consisting of a phosphate compound, a polyphosphate compound, and a metaphosphate compound, each of which contains an anion represented by general formula (1):In general formula (1), A represents an organic group or an oxygen atom.

The invention relates to the technical field of battery materials, and provides a phosphate positive electrode material and a preparation method and application thereof. The phosphate positive electrode material provided by the invention comprises a plurality of composite particles, and each composite particle comprises a lithium-containing phosphate core and a carbon shell layer; in the composite particles, the number of primary particles with the particle size of 150-2000 nm accounts for not less than 80%; the phosphate positive electrode material comprises the following raw materials: a lithium source, an iron source and an iron-based dispersant; wherein the lithium source comprises lithium carbonate; the iron source comprises iron phosphate; the iron-based dispersing agent comprises an iron-polyamine complex. The phosphate positive electrode material provided by the invention has proper grain composition, so that the lithium ion diffusion path can be remarkably shortened, the interface impedance is reduced, and the rate capability of the battery is effectively improved; and the compaction density of the pole piece can be improved, so that the energy density of the battery is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical materials, in particular to a composite root canal filling agent premixed with a calcium silicate-niobium compound as well as a preparation method and application of the composite root canal filling agent. The composite root canal filling agent comprises (a) a calcium silicate compound, (b) a phosphate compound, (c) a calcium compound, (d) a niobium compound, (e) a radiation-resistant material, (f) a water-miscible non-aqueous phase solvent and (g) an organic matter, the total mass of the component (a), the component (b), the component (c), the component (d), the component (e) and the component (g) accounts for 60-95% of the total mass of the filling agent, and the total mass of the component (a), the component (b), the component (c), the component (d), the component (e) and the component (g) accounts for 20-30% of the total mass of the filling agent. And the component (f) accounts for 5-40% of the total mass of the filling agent. The filling agent is fast in solidification, good in biological activity, excellent in antibacterial performance and convenient to popularize and apply.

The invention relates to the field of medicine detection, and particularly provides a method for detecting the residual content of triethanolamine by ion exchange-high performance liquid chromatography, and the chromatographic conditions in the method are as follows: a chromatographic column adopts a bonded cation exchange medium sulfonic group or carboxyl as a filler; a mobile phase is a phosphate buffer solution, and isocratic elution is carried out. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the triethanolamine does not need to be subjected to pre-column derivatization, and macromolecular protein and triethanolamine separation development (direct flow-through of macromolecular protein) is also not needed, so that the problem that the macromolecular protein is precipitated and removed to detect the triethanolamine when the gas chromatography is used is solved; and the problem that other detector modules such as a mass spectrum detector, an evaporative light detector and an electric conductivity detector need to be equipped and maintained is also solved. The method has the advantages of simple operation, accurate result, small interference and high sensitivity.

Provided is an optical filter, including an absorbing glass substrate composed of phosphate-based glass or fluorophosphate-based glass; a bonding layer with a single layer structure; and a resin layer, wherein the resin layer is provided on the absorbing glass substrate through the bonding layer, wherein the bonding layer includes a Si atom and one or more selected from a Ti atom, a Zr atom, and an Al atom; or an optical filter, including an absorbing glass substrate composed of phosphate-based glass or fluorophosphate-based glass; and a resin layer, wherein the resin layer includes a Si atom and one or more selected from a Ti atom, a Zr atom, and an Al atom, and is provided on the absorbing glass substrate.

[Problem] To provide a Sm-Fe-N-based magnetic powder that has good heat resistance in an atmospheric environment (that is, good oxidation resistance when the temperature has been raised in the atmosphere) and that, when held in an atmospheric environment, is capable of maintaining good magnetic properties as compared to conventional, typical powders that are surface-treated by phosphate coating. [Solution] Provided is a fatty acid-coated Sm-Fe-N-based magnetic powder that is composed of particles having a structure in which one or more fatty acid molecules having 12-20 carbon atoms per molecule are adhered to the surface of Sm-Fe-N-based magnetic particles, wherein, when C content (mass%) in the powder is denoted as [% C], and a cumulative 50% particle diameter (μm) of the powder in a volume-based particle size distribution by a dry laser diffraction scattering method is denoted as [D50], an adhesion amount index Ci defined by formula (1) is 0.5-50.0 mass%･μm.　(1): Ci = [% C] × [D50]