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Dyeing and finishing process for fine-denier weft-elastic fabrics

A fabric, weft elastic technology, applied in the textile field, can solve the problems of easy to produce color pattern and color difference, and achieve the effect of improving levelness.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-10
WUJIANG FUHUA WEAVING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the difference in structure and performance of nylon and spandex fibers, as well as the fact that the fabric is prone to color patterns and color differences during dyeing, it is necessary to formulate a reasonable and feasible dyeing and finishing process.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Dyeing and finishing process for fine-denier weft-elastic fabrics

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Will figure 1 The fabric shown in the sequence undergoes blank inspection, unwinding, desizing, pre-setting, dyeing, dehydration, opening, setting, and finished product inspection. in:

[0017] The desizing process is to wet the fabric in hot water at 98°C, and then desizing in the desizing solution with additives. At this time, the temperature is still kept at 98°C. After the temperature drops to 90°C Carry out soaping, wash with hot water when the temperature continues to drop to 70°C, and finally wash with cold water at 40°C. Before the desizing step, add the prepared additives into the chemical tank, stir well and pour into refining In the machine auxiliary tank, the additive process formula is: desizing agent M-1011K (concentration: 10g / L), penetrating agent M-7705, one of M-1038C (concentration: 1g / L) and soda ash ( The concentration is 1g / L); the process conditions are pH=11, and the speed of the refiner is 50m / min.

[0018] The pre-setting equipment adopts EH...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Will figure 1 The fabric shown in the sequence undergoes blank inspection, unwinding, desizing, pre-setting, dyeing, dehydration, opening, setting, and finished product inspection. in:

[0023] The desizing process is to wet the fabric in hot water at 98°C, and then desizing in the desizing solution with additives. At this time, the temperature is still kept at 98°C, and after the temperature drops to 80°C Carry out soaping, wash in hot water when the temperature continues to drop to 50°C, and finally wash in cold water at 40°C. Before the desizing step, add the prepared additives into the chemical tank, stir well and pour into the refiner In the auxiliary agent tank, the technological formula of the auxiliary agent is: desizing agent M-1011K (concentration is 10g / L), penetrating agent M-7705, one of M-1038C (concentration is 2g / L) and soda ash (concentration 1g / L); the process conditions are pH=11, and the speed of the refiner is 50m / min.

[0024] The pre-setting eq...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to a dyeing and finishing process for fine-denier weft-elastic fabrics. The process comprises the following procedures: inspection of grey fabrics; unrolling; desizing; pre-setting; dyeing; dehydration; scutching; setting; and inspection of finished products. The procedure of dyeing employs a gradual heating mode, and the pH value of dye liquor is 4.5 to 5.5; and in the procedure of setting, the fabrics are placed in a setting agent with a temperature of 170 to 180 DEG C and are set at a speed of 40 to 50 m / min. Through optimization of the dyeing and finishing process for the fabrics, colored spots and color difference of the fabrics hardly occur during dyeing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dyeing and finishing process of fine denier weft elastic fabric (elastic poplin fabric CNT137004), which belongs to the textile field. Background technique [0002] The fine denier weft elastic fabric involved in the present invention is a light, slightly wrinkled elastic spandex fabric with excellent recovery rate. This fabric uses elastic covered yarn containing 20D spandex in the weft direction, and nylon semi-gloss filament in the warp direction, which can eliminate the sense of urgency and cramped feeling of fabrics woven only with spandex. However, due to the difference in structure and performance of nylon and spandex fibers, as well as the fact that the fabric is prone to color patterns and color differences during dyeing, it is necessary to formulate a reasonable and feasible dyeing and finishing process. Contents of the invention [0003] The invention discloses a dyeing and finishing process for fine denier weft...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06L1/14D06P1/39D06P1/44D06P3/85D06B3/28D06C7/02
Inventor 肖燕
Owner WUJIANG FUHUA WEAVING