Method for determining degeneration rate of aircraft engine according to vibration signal

An aircraft engine and vibration signal technology, which is used in engine testing, machine/structural component testing, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems such as low accuracy of degradation curves and complex engine degradation, and achieve strong reliability and curve accuracy. high effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-17
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In practical applications, aircraft engine vibration values ​​have been widely used in the state assessment of aircraft engines, but due to the flaws in some original engine data, the existence of these flaws makes it particularly complicated to use aircraft engine vibration values ​​to analyze and evaluate engine degradation, and it is obtained The degradation curve is less accurate

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  • Method for determining degeneration rate of aircraft engine according to vibration signal
  • Method for determining degeneration rate of aircraft engine according to vibration signal
  • Method for determining degeneration rate of aircraft engine according to vibration signal

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Embodiment Construction

[0042] Describe the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment:

[0043]The present invention is suitable for determining the degradation performance of various types of aircraft engines. The required system includes several sensors for sensing engine vibration values, and can also directly use the historical data provided by each engine's own monitoring system. The key to this method is to confirm and eliminate engine vibration Statistical outliers and step change points in the value data to obtain accurate rate of change of engine vibration values. The method includes two test processes, one is to determine and eliminate the statistical abnormal points in the collected vibration value data; the other is to determine and eliminate the step change points in the degradation rate curve of the engine vibration value data. Eliminate the above two kinds of noise data through these two tests, and then use the low error rate support vector regression method to re...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for determining the degeneration rate of an aircraft engine according to a vibration signal. The method comprises the steps of obtaining the engine vibration value distribution curve and degeneration rate curve through fitting by means of the support vector regression method; judging statistic abnormal points in the high-error-rate regression distribution curve and step change points in the high-error-rate degeneration rate curve, eliminating the statistic abnormal points and the step change points, and conducting segmentation on each observation value according to step change; finally, refitting the engine degeneration rate curve by conducting low-error-rate support vector regression on each segment. The method is high in precision and reliability, the degeneration condition of the aircraft engine can be effectively assessed in use, and the obtained degeneration rate curve can serve as the reference of maintenance of the engine and can also be applied to a long-term usage plan of the engine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aircraft engine performance analysis, in particular to a method for determining the degradation rate of an aircraft engine according to a vibration signal for evaluating engine performance. Background technique [0002] Analyzing and evaluating the degradation of aircraft engines plays an important role in the practical application of aircraft engines. For example, for an aircraft that performs commercial routes, its engine maintenance management depends on accurate prediction of overhaul time, which depends on the degradation of the engine. Knowing the degradation characteristics of the engine in detail, you can improve the engine fault diagnosis ability by changing the alarm threshold; and in the design process, paying attention to the incentives of the engine degradation characteristics can also guide the design of the engine. Therefore, analyzing and researching the performance degradation phenomenon ...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01M15/00
Inventor 刘贞报樊大森张超布树辉
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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