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Base isolating device

An isolation device and basic technology, applied in the field of seismic isolation of building structures, can solve the problems of affecting the normal use function of buildings, accumulation of excessive micro-seismic slip, and poor self-resetting ability, so as to reduce casualties and property losses, and improve isolation. Good shock effect and low horizontal stiffness

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-22
NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing building isolation and energy dissipation devices, some have complex structures, high cost, some have poor self-resetting ability, and some weakened components are too large, which will cause slippage due to excessive accumulation of microseismic slippage and affect buildings. normal use function

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0023] A foundation isolation device that is a support installed between the superstructure and foundation structure of a building and becomes part of the superstructure and foundation structure of a building to form a gap between the superstructure and foundation structure of a building A gap, the gap is set according to the load of the superstructure of the building, the size of the gap is 5cm, to prevent the superstructure of the building from corroding and increase its life; the support consists of 3 oil dampers 12 and 2 The ball buffer 13 connects the middle concave steel plate 2 and the lower seat plate 3, and uses the height of the spring to increase the earthquake absorption power to play the role of base shock isolation. The middle concave steel plate 2 is provided with an upper seat plate 1, and the upper seat A layer of elastic buffer balls 4 is laid between the plate 1 and the middle steel plate 2 to further enhance the buffering capacity of the whole device; a hori...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A foundation isolation device that is a support installed between the superstructure and foundation structure of a building and becomes part of the superstructure and foundation structure of a building to form a gap between the superstructure and foundation structure of a building A gap, the gap is set according to the load of the superstructure of the building, the size of the gap is 6.5cm, to prevent the superstructure of the building from corroding and increase its life; the support consists of 4 oil dampers 12 and 3 A ball buffer 13 connects the middle concave steel plate 2 and the lower seat plate 3, and uses the height of the spring to increase the earthquake absorption power to play the role of base shock isolation. The middle concave steel plate 2 is provided with an upper seat plate 1, A layer of elastic buffer ball 4 is laid between the upper seat plate 1 and the middle steel plate 2 to further enhance the buffering capacity of the whole device; The helical sp...

Embodiment 3

[0027]A foundation isolation device that is a support installed between the superstructure and foundation structure of a building and becomes part of the superstructure and foundation structure of a building to form a gap between the superstructure and foundation structure of a building A gap, the gap is set according to the load of the superstructure of the building, the size of the gap is 8cm, to prevent the superstructure of the building from corroding and increase its life; the support consists of 5 oil dampers 12 and 4 The ball buffer 13 connects the middle concave steel plate 2 and the lower seat plate 3, and uses the height of the spring to increase the earthquake absorption power to play the role of base shock isolation. The middle concave steel plate 2 is provided with an upper seat plate 1, and the upper seat A layer of elastic buffer balls 4 is laid between the plate 1 and the middle steel plate 2 to further enhance the buffering capacity of the whole device; the ins...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a base isolating device. The device is a support which is mounted between an upper structure and a base structure of a building and turns into one part of the upper structure and the base structure of the building, a gap is formed between the upper structure and the base structure of the building so that the upper structure of the building can be prevented from being corroded, and the service life is prolonged. The support is used for connecting a middle concave steel plate and a lower base plate through a plurality of oil dampers and a plurality of ball buffers, the earthquake absorbing power is increased by increasing the spring height, and thus the effect of base isolation can be achieved. The base isolating device is reasonable in design, the oil dampers, the ball buffers, spiral springs and elastic buffer balls are ingeniously combined together to achieve combined action so that the response accelerated speed and deformation of the upper structure can be decreased, vibration transmitted to the upper structure is reduced, the horizontal stiffness is small, the earthquake response of the upper structure is also made smaller, good elastic-plastic performance is achieved, the original state can be recovered automatically, the seismic isolation effect is good, earthquake disasters are lightened, and the personal casualties and property losses are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seismic isolation of building structures, in particular to a foundation isolation device. Background technique [0002] Earthquake is a serious natural disaster. It is the vibration of the earth's surface caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated slowly inside the earth. The strong ground vibration will directly and indirectly cause the collapse and damage of buildings, and bring serious damage to people's lives and properties. It will also cause huge economic losses to the society. [0003] Therefore, the earthquake resistance of building structures must be considered in the construction of buildings in all countries in the world. There are two main ways for buildings to resist earthquakes. The first is to increase the strength of the structure so that the structure can be under the expected intensity of the earthquake to ensure the safety of the structure. The second is to set the horizontal s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D31/08
Inventor 武宗良韩爱红司林军张新中李雨阁
Owner NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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