A kind of organic planting method of ginger

A planting method and ginger technology, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, fertilizer mixture, etc., can solve the problems of pollution, diseases and insect pests of ginger, etc., and achieve the effect of abundant resources, low cost, and good water retention

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-01
山东禄牌农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an organic planting method for ginger to solve the problems of existing planting methods such as disease and insect pests and ginger being polluted

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1) Preparation of organic substrate for planting ginger:

[0034] Use a pulverizer to crush the pine cone below minus 20 degrees Celsius into particles with a particle size of 1-2mm. Sawdust is processed from natural wood with a particle size of 1-2mm. Particles of 2mm; by weight, get 15 parts of pine cone granules, 5 parts of humic acid, 80 parts of sawdust, mix and stir the above materials, spray the biologically active nematicidal bacterium Paecilomyces lilacinus as 0.95 parts while mixing and stirring. ‰ of the aqueous solution, the spraying amount of Paecilomyces lilacinus aqueous solution accounted for 23% of the total mass of the organic substrate, mixed and stirred evenly, and killed the nematodes that caused ginger sputum to obtain an organic substrate.

[0035] Wherein, humic acid can be any humic acid existing in nature, preferably coal humic acid. When the planting area is large and the amount of substrate is large, it can also be mixed with a forklift or e...

Embodiment 2

[0049] 1) Preparation of organic substrate for planting ginger:

[0050] Use a pulverizer to crush the pine cone below minus 20 degrees Celsius into particles with a particle size of 1-2mm. Sawdust is processed from natural wood with a particle size of 1-2mm. Particles of 2mm; by weight, get 18 parts of pine cone granules, 6 parts of humic acid, 75 parts of sawdust, mix and stir the above materials, spray the biologically active nematicidal bacterium Paecilomyces lilacinus while mixing and stirring for 0.9 ‰ of the aqueous solution, the spraying amount of Paecilomyces lilacinus aqueous solution accounted for 25% of the total mass of the organic substrate, mixed and stirred evenly, and killed the nematodes that caused ginger sputum to obtain an organic substrate.

[0051] 2) Field finishing:

[0052] Use a ditching machine to ridge the ginger field to a platform with a height of 25-30cm and a width of 85-95cm, and leave 30-50cm drainage ditches on both sides of the platform to...

Embodiment 3

[0064] 1) Preparation of organic substrate for planting ginger:

[0065] Use a pulverizer to crush the pine cone below minus 20 degrees Celsius into particles with a particle size of 1-2mm. Sawdust is processed from natural wood with a particle size of 1-2mm. The particle of 2mm; By weight, get 25 parts of pine cone granules, 8 parts of humic acid, 70 parts of sawdust, mix above-mentioned material, spray the nematicidal bacterium Paecilomyces lilacinus containing biological activity while mixing and stirring for 1 ‰ of the aqueous solution, the spraying amount of Paecilomyces lilacinus aqueous solution accounted for 27% of the total mass of the organic substrate, mixed and stirred evenly, and killed the nematodes that caused ginger scurvy to obtain an organic substrate.

[0066] 2) Field finishing:

[0067] Use a ditching machine to ridge the ginger field to a platform with a height of 25-30cm and a width of 85-95cm, and leave 30-50cm drainage ditches on both sides of the pla...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fresh ginger planting method. The organic fresh ginger planting method comprises the following steps of taking 15 to 25 parts of pinecone particles, 5 to 10 parts of humic acid and 65 to 80 parts of saw dust, mixing and stirring the above materials, spraying water solution containing 0.9%o to 1%o paecilomyces lilacinus during mixing and stirring and obtaining organic substrate; ridging a ginger field to be a platform, remaining drainage ditches in bilateral sides of the platform and completely covering a black non-poisonous PF film on the platform; selecting high quality ginger seeds to be sterilized, sprouted and sterilized; packing the organic substrate into planting boxes, burying ginger shoots in the organic substrate, covering the planting boxes on the platform parallel and enabling nutrient substrate inside the planting boxes to completely absorb moisture; covering transparent plastic films on surface layers of the planting boxes, building a fly net on the ginger filed and performing conventional management until the ginger growing period is full and gingers are harvested. The organic fresh ginger planting method solves the problems of soil-borne diseases, drug residue in soil, heavy metal pollution and ground pest threats to the ginger growing, guarantees the growing of the gingers, enables the harvested gingers to have no drug residue and guarantees the ginger product safety and quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an organic planting method of ginger. Background technique [0002] During the planting process of ginger, it is attacked by underground diseases and insect pests such as ginger blast, stem rot, anthracnose, and pellagra caused by nematodes, as well as above-ground insect pests. Due to the lack of standardized technical guidance, ginger farmers spray a large amount of chemical drugs And the use of chloropicrin, methyl bromide, etc. for soil disinfection has seriously polluted the air and groundwater. The soil pollution caused by years of planting habits cannot be underestimated. Heavy metals exceed the standard seriously. The process of soil disinfection has killed the beneficial Bacteria can destroy the ecological balance of the soil, cause soil compaction, and pose a serious threat to dining tables and medical safety belts. [0003] Soilless cultivation of ginger does not require the use of chemicals and is not restricted by...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05G3/00
CPCA01G22/00C05G3/00
Inventor张其录
Owner山东禄牌农业科技有限公司