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Bypass passive double-throat vectoring nozzle with reverse thrust function

A vector nozzle and double-throat technology, applied in the field of bypass passive double-throat vector nozzle, can solve the problems of poor reliability, high cost, rare and other problems, and achieve the effect of improving reliability and reducing structural weight

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-18
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, few designs have combined the two
Not to mention the difficulty and difficulty of the fusion design of the two, simply speaking of the separation of the thrust vectoring nozzle and the thrust reverser device, most designs have remained on paper due to problems such as complex mechanical structure, bulkiness, poor reliability, and high cost. engineering applications

Method used

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  • Bypass passive double-throat vectoring nozzle with reverse thrust function
  • Bypass passive double-throat vectoring nozzle with reverse thrust function
  • Bypass passive double-throat vectoring nozzle with reverse thrust function

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] like figure 1 As shown, the bypass passive dual-throat vectoring nozzle with reverse thrust function disclosed in this embodiment, compared with the bypassing passive dual-throat vectoring nozzle in the prior art, mainly lies in Give the nozzle a reverse thrust function.

[0029] In the prior art, the disclosed bypass type passive double-throat vector nozzle includes a nozzle body, and the inner flow path of the nozzle body includes a converging section 1 at the front of the throat, a throat 7, The expansion and convergence section 8 at the front of the second throat 12, the throat cavity 10 and the second throat 12, the convergence section 1 at the front of the throat is provided with a bypass passage 5 next to a throat 7, and the entrance of the bypass passage 3 is set facing the fluid inlet of the inner flow channel of the nozzle body, and the outlet 6 of the bypass channel is located at the first throat 7; at the same time, the bypass channel 5 passes through the b...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The technical solution disclosed in this embodiment is generally consistent with that of Embodiment 1, which is a further improvement of the embodiment. In this embodiment, the structure of the anti-thrust formation part is specifically disclosed: the outer surface of the rotating shaft support 2 of the rear body of the nozzle close to the fixed end of the rotating shaft is set as a concave arc surface, and the concave arc surface and the two throats The internal profiles of the expansion and convergence section 8 at the front part are smoothly connected; thus, when the air flow escapes from the reverse thrust airflow channel formed between the nozzle rear body and the nozzle rear body shaft support 2, it can be opposite to the slope surface. Thrust is generated, which is opposite to the thrust generated by the fluid in the nozzle body, and has the effect of reducing the flow velocity of the aircraft.

Embodiment 3

[0037] The technical solution disclosed in this embodiment is generally consistent with that of Embodiment 1, which is a further improvement of the embodiment. In this embodiment, the rear body of the nozzle and the arrangement position of the shaft support 2 of the rear body of the nozzle are specifically disclosed. According to the applicant's multiple tests, the parameters with better anti-thrust effect are: the length from the rotating shaft to the outlet of the nozzle is 10%-85% of the expansion and convergence section 8 at the front of the second throat, and the rotating part at the tail mainly refers to Yes, the rotation angle of the upper plate and the lower plate of the rear body of the nozzle is 0°-120°.

[0038] In addition, the splicing position between the rear body of the nozzle and the shaft support 2 of the rear body of the nozzle is at the most extreme position: the inner cavity of the rear body of the nozzle is formed by the expansion and convergence section ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bypass passive dual-throat vector spray pipe with a reverse pushing function. The bypass passive dual-throat vector spray pipe comprises a spray pipe body, wherein the inner flow channel of the spray pipe body comprises a throat channel front convergence section, a first throat channel, a second throat channel front expansion convergence section, a throat channel concave cavity and a second throat channel which are connected in sequence; bypass channels are arranged at the throat channel front convergence segment and close to the first throat channel; the inlets of the by-pass channels face the fluid inlet of the inner flow channel of the spray pipe body; the outlets of the by-pass channels are positioned in the first throat channel; the spray pipe body is a binary dual-throat spray pipe; the inner flow channel of the spray pipe is formed by splicing a spray pipe rear body rotating shaft bracket inner cavity and a spray pipe rear body inner cavity; a spray pipe rear body is divided along the inner flow channel of the spray pipe body into a spray pipe rear body upper plate and a spray pipe rear body lower plate; both the spray pipe rear body upper plate and the spray pipe rear body lower plate are positioned and connected through rotating shafts and spray pipe rear body rotating shaft brackets. The bypass passive dual-throat vector spray pipe has the advantages that no specially designed reverse pushing device is needed, so that the structural weight is greatly reduced, and the reliability is obviously improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a bypass-type passive double-throat vector nozzle, in particular to a bypass-type passive double-throat vector nozzle with reverse thrust function. It is mainly used in aircraft that require thrust vectoring propulsion system and thrust reverser at the same time, such as STOL aircraft and carrier-based fighters. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, more and more aircraft are equipped with thrust vectoring aeroengines. For carrier-based fighter jets and short take-off and landing aircraft, not only thrust vectoring technology is needed to provide auxiliary power for the take-off phase, but also a thrust reverser device is needed to assist them in quickly decelerating to stop. The nozzle device with thrust vectoring technology and reverse thrust technology will have a good application prospect. [0003] Currently, there are many designs of thrust vectoring nozzles and thrust reversers. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F02K1/76
Inventor 黄帅徐惊雷牛彦沣陈宇汪阳生顾瑞赵文昆
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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