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Stereo-planting method for interplanting climbing vegetables with ophiopogon japonicas

A three-dimensional planting and climbing technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, and application, can solve the problems of few traditional Chinese medicinal materials and no reports of three-dimensional planting of Ophiopogon japonicus, so as to solve soil degradation and improve economic benefits. , the application prospect is good effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-23
SICHUAN DAIDAIWEIBEN AGRI TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of the three-dimensional planting reported in the literature is aimed at crops, and there are few reports on the three-dimensional planting of Chinese medicinal materials, and there is no report on the three-dimensional planting of Ophiopogon japonicus.

Method used

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  • Stereo-planting method for interplanting climbing vegetables with ophiopogon japonicas
  • Stereo-planting method for interplanting climbing vegetables with ophiopogon japonicas
  • Stereo-planting method for interplanting climbing vegetables with ophiopogon japonicas

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Example 1 Three-dimensional planting of Ophiopogon japonicus interplanting climbing vegetables according to the present invention

[0023] 1. Location

[0024] Choose a flat terrain, complete irrigation facilities, easy to install three-dimensional elevated facilities and suitable production areas for Ophiopogon japonicus. Generally, it is the most ideal for the middle-upper fertilizer and sandy loam.

[0025] 2. Construction of three-dimensional elevated (climbing frame)

[0026] Concrete pile specifications: 12cm*12cm*300cm, with holes at 10cm and 12cm on the upper part, that is, holes at 10cm and 12cm from the top, for loading load-bearing ropes. The concrete piles are arranged in a matrix and are opened at 10cm along the direction of the row. Holes, make holes at 12cm along the direction of the column;

[0027] Field planting pile distance: 2.5m*5~6m (2.5m along the row direction, 5-6m along the column direction); 0.7m underground, 2.3m above ground; 8 holes at 10cm and 12cm...

experiment example 1

[0046] Experimental example 1 The yield of the three-dimensional planting method of the present invention

[0047] 1. Materials and methods

[0048] (1) Test site conditions

[0049] The experimental site selected the Ophiopogon japonicus standardized planting base of the original Ophiopogon japonicus planting cooperative in Huayuan Town, Santai County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, which is a traditional Ophiopogon japonicus planting area. The Ophiopogon japonicus (L.f) Ker-Gawl. produced in this area was the Ophiopogon japonicus (L.f) Ker-Gawl.); the climbing vegetables were bitter gourd, string beans and cowpeas.

[0050] (2) Planting method

[0051] Choose a piece of land, divide it into 3 small areas of the same area, and plant them separately.

[0052] Planting method: Except that the intercropping crops in Part 4 are planted according to the following table 1, the other conditions are the same as in Example 1:

[0053] Table 1 Test combination design

[0054]

[0055] (3) Detect...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stereo-planting method for interplanting climbing vegetables with ophiopogon japonicus. The stereo-planting method comprises the following steps of: (1) building a climbing frame, wherein stand columns of the climbing frame are arranged in a matrix, and a bearing rope is connected to the stand columns in the same line and / or the same row; and (2) planting the climbing vegetables on the land right below the bearing rope along the direction of the bearing rope, wherein the width of the land is 15-20cm, and planting the ophiopogon japonicus on the other lands. Through the adoption of the stereo-planting method disclosed by the invention, the economic benefits can be improved obviously; besides, a series of problems, such as soil degradation, and a land using conflict between medicinal crops and food crops, are effectively solved; the stereo-planting method has a good application prospect.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a three-dimensional planting method of Ophiopogon japonicus interplanting climbing vegetables. Background technique [0002] Ophiopogon japonicus (L.f) Ker-Gawl., also known as Ophiopogon japonicus (L.f) Ker-Gawl., is a perennial evergreen plant of the genus Ophiopogon japonicus (L.f) Ker-Gawl. The fibrous roots are relatively thick, and the top or middle of the root often swells into small spindle-like fleshy pieces. Take root as medicine. Due to the high demand, artificial cultivation of Ophiopogon japonicus has become common. Santai County is a national Chinese medicinal material production base county and the largest production base and product distribution center for Ophiopogon japonicus in Southeast Asia. The planting area and output of Ophiopogon japonicus ranks first in the country. The annual planting area and output of Ophiopogon japonicus accounts for 60% of the country, and the export volume accounts for 80% of the co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 李敏陈岗福吴发明林秋霞谢亚东
Owner SICHUAN DAIDAIWEIBEN AGRI TECH