Rapid iteration wave beam shaping method based on channel space sparseness
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
- Publication Date
- 2015-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular relates to a method for reducing the antenna training overhead of iterative beamforming by using the space sparsity of the channel in a wireless MIMO communication system. Background technique
[0002] In MIMO systems (such as figure 1 As shown in ), according to the principle of maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio at the receiving end, the method to obtain the optimal beamforming matrix is the eigenbeamforming method. When the channel state information (CSI) is known to both the transmitter and receiver, the optimal transmit and receive beamforming matrices can be obtained by decomposing the channel matrix H through SVD. The specific principles are described as follows:
[0003] Assume that the number of transmit and receive antennas in the MIMO system is N T , N R , the channel matrix SVD decomposition can be performed, expressed as H=UΛV H ,in,(·) H ...