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Preparation method of resistant starch with glutinous rice starch as raw material

A technology of glutinous rice starch and resistant starch, applied in the direction of fermentation and the like, can solve the problems that food processing cannot be well satisfied, and the physical and chemical functional properties are greatly different, and achieve the effects of avoiding significant changes, high yield and low cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
江苏宝宝宿迁国民生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The obvious disadvantage of enzymatic debranching treatment technology is that the product is composed of short-chain amylose, so its physical and chemical functional properties are quite different from those of native starch, which cannot meet the needs of food processing well.
At present, there is no domestic report on the enzymatic modification of starch using the transglycosylation activity of amylosucrase

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] 1. Take 10g of waxy corn starch and 30g of sucrose, add 1LTris-HCl buffer solution (0.05mol / L, pH7.0), heat the solution to 100°C and boil for 10 minutes to gelatinize the starch.

[0023] 2. After the solution is cooled to 30°C, add amylosucrase to make the enzyme activity 0.1U, and react at a constant temperature for 36 hours at a stirring speed of 200rpm, and the reaction temperature is 30°C.

[0024] 3. After the reaction is over, heat the reaction solution to 100°C and boil for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme. After cooling to room temperature, place it in a refrigerator at 4°C for 12 hours to promote starch regeneration.

[0025] 4. Take it out, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 20 minutes, discard the supernatant, wash the precipitate with 1L deionized water, repeat the washing 5 times, put the obtained precipitate in an oven at 45°C for 24 hours, crush it and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve. 17.2 g of resistant starch product was obtained, wherein the content of re...

Embodiment 2

[0027] 1. Take 30g of glutinous rice starch and 60g of sucrose, add 1LTris-HCl buffer solution (0.05mol / L, pH8.0), heat the solution to 100°C and boil for 10 minutes to gelatinize the starch.

[0028] 2. After the solution is cooled to 40°C, add amylosucrase to make the enzyme activity 0.3U, and react at a constant temperature for 12 hours at a stirring speed of 200rpm, and the reaction temperature is 40°C.

[0029] 3. After the reaction is over, heat the reaction solution to 100°C and boil for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme. After cooling to room temperature, place it in a refrigerator at 4°C for 12 hours to promote starch regeneration.

[0030] 4. Take it out, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 20 minutes, discard the supernatant, wash the precipitate with 1L deionized water, repeat the washing 5 times, put the obtained precipitate in an oven at 45°C for 24 hours, crush it and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve. 47.2 g of resistant starch product was obtained, wherein the content ...

Embodiment 3

[0032] 1. After adding 20 g of glutinous rice starch and 40 g of sucrose, 1 L Tris-HCl buffer solution (0.05 mol / L, pH 7.5), the solution was heated to 100 ° C and boiled for 10 minutes to gelatinize the starch.

[0033] 2. After the solution is cooled to 35°C, add amylosucrase to make the enzyme activity 0.2U, and react at a constant temperature for 24 hours at a stirring speed of 200rpm, and the reaction temperature is 35°C.

[0034] 3. After the reaction is over, heat the reaction solution to 100°C and boil for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme. After cooling to room temperature, place it in a refrigerator at 4°C for 12 hours to promote starch regeneration.

[0035] 4. Take it out, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 20 minutes, discard the supernatant, wash the precipitate with 1L deionized water, repeat the washing 5 times, put the obtained precipitate in an oven at 45°C for 24 hours, crush it and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve. 31.1 g of resistant starch product was obtained, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a technological process for preparing 3-type resistant starch by performing branched-chain elongation modification on glutinous rice starch serving as a raw material through transglycosylation activity of amylosucrase. The method comprises steps as follows: a starch solution containing a saccharose substrate is heated and gelatinized for 10 minutes at the temperature of 100 DEG C, then amylosucrase is added, the mixture has an enzyme reaction for 12-36 h and is heated and boiled at the temperature of 100 DEG C until enzyme is inactivated after the reaction ends, then the mixture is put in a refrigerator and preserved at the low temperature of 4 DEG C, starch retrogradation is promoted, and finally, the resistant starch product is obtained after washing, drying and smashing. The content of the resistant starch of the prepared resistant starch product is higher than 40%, the prepared resistant starch product has a wide market respect, and the 3-type starch preparation method is novel, simple, efficient and safe.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing type 3 resistant starch through enzymatic branch chain extension modification, which belongs to the field of enzymatic modification of starch. Background technique [0002] Resistant starch, also known as indigestible starch or enzyme-resistant starch, refers to starch and its degradation products that cannot be digested and absorbed in the small intestine of healthy humans. Resistant starch is considered as a kind of dietary fiber, but it has superior physiological function and food processing performance than traditional dietary fiber, so it has always been a research hotspot of food scientists. According to different starch sources and preparation methods, resistant starch can be divided into four types: type 1 resistant starch (physically embedded starch), type 2 resistant starch (resistant starch granules), type 3 resistant starch ( retrograded starch), type 4 resistant starch (chemically modified s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P19/18C12P19/04
Inventor 曹镜明万建华王韧曹轩承
Owner 江苏宝宝宿迁国民生物科技有限公司