Super-humid earth surface environment water lysimeter

A technology of lysimeter and moisture, applied in the field of lysimeter, can solve the problems of being out of the real environment, inconvenient setting, and low measurement accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
CAPITAL NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Traditional small water surface evaporation instruments are often placed in mid-air above 70cm above the ground, away from the real environment of the ground surface

Method used

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  • Super-humid earth surface environment water lysimeter
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  • Super-humid earth surface environment water lysimeter

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The present invention will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, and the advantages and characteristics of the present invention will become clearer along with the description.

[0034] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 and image 3 As shown, it is an integrated measuring instrument for water storage and lysimeter of overhumid surface environment provided by the present invention, which includes an outer frame body 1, and one side of the outer frame body 1 has a The rectangular columnar medium tank 11 at the upper and lower ends is fixed with an evaporation barrel 2 on the upper part of the outer frame body 1 away from the other side of the intermediary tank. There are two fixed flat plates 5 that can be rotated and folded, and fixed pins 51 that can be folded and stored are provided at the ends of the fixed flat plates 5 to reduce strong runoff, animals, etc. causing inclination to the measuring instrument.

[0035...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a super-humid earth surface environment water lysimeter. The lysimeter is vertically inserted into soil. The lysimeter comprises an outer frame and a plurality of water storage devices, which are arranged in the outer frame and in different depths; at least one water storage device is provided with a descending water collecting sheet; a horizontal pushing device can push the descending water collecting sheet to horizontally slide relative to the water storage device and stretch out from the outer frame; and the water storage device and the horizontal pushing device are connected to a central processing module through a circuit. The lysimeter can be used to monitor the super-humid earth surface environment such as wetland, and the like; can detect the soil evapotranspiration and infiltration amount and earth surface evapotranspiration and infiltration amount, and is especially suitable for the monitoring on super-humid earth surface environment such as wetland, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lysimeter, which is suitable for hydrological lysimeter process detection in a natural state, in particular to a lysimeter for monitoring in wetland and other over-humid surface environments. Background technique [0002] Evaporation and infiltration are important contents of hydrological monitoring. Evaporation mainly includes soil water evaporation and water surface evaporation, and infiltration is divided into soil saturated infiltration and unsaturated infiltration. [0003] Most traditional soil lysimeters can only measure soil infiltration and soil water evaporation under unsaturated conditions. When the soil water content is saturated and the surface is waterlogged, it cannot measure soil infiltration and water surface evaporation. Therefore, the traditional lysimetry instrument is not suitable for the measurement of the water accumulation area, only suitable for the field measurement. [0004] Traditional small water...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N5/02G01N5/04
Inventor 步飞周德民李小娟徐婷宫辉力
Owner CAPITAL NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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