Method for planting high-yield organic rice by rice-duck integrated farming

A co-cropping technology of organic rice and rice-duck, applied in botany equipment and methods, organic fertilizers, soil preparation methods, etc., can solve the problems of ignoring the growth cycle and organicity of rice, the inability to balance yield and quality, and poor rice quality , to improve soil permeability, reduce the use of pesticides, and inhibit metabolism

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-03
ANHUI MUMAHU AGRI DEV GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Rice is the main food crop in our country, and it is widely planted in South China, Central China, North China, Southwest China, Northeast China and other places in our country. The rice planting industry supports our agricultural planting industry and provides rice grain to the people of the whole country and even the people of the world. However, the existing Rice planting mostly focuses on speed and yield, ignoring the proper growth cycle and organic nature of rice. Therefore, most of the rice produced now adopts genetically modified methods, hybrid methods, pesticide management methods, etc., and there are often problems in both yield and quality. Defects, unable to meet the needs of growing agriculture
[0003] Rice-duck co-cropping solves the water environment needs of ducks and the fertilizer needs of rice, and realizes the combination of ducks eating insects and rice deworming. It is a farming method with development potential. The technology is still not very perfect, and there are still defects in the process of rice planting, such as poor rice quality, poor organicity, and low yield

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of rice duck that the present invention proposes co-plants the method for high-yield organic rice, comprises the following steps:

[0024] A, plant milk vetch in the selected paddy field, press green when milk vetch blooms, and add water retting system, apply basal manure after 10 days; Wherein, the consumption of basal manure is 800kg / mu, and the raw material of basal manure comprises by weight The following components: 800 parts of chicken manure, 800 parts of pig manure, 30 parts of soybean meal, 50 parts of castor meal, 20 parts of tobacco stem, 100 parts of peat, 20 parts of attapulgite, and 5 parts of biological bacteria;

[0025] B, the paddy field is exposed to the sun for 5 days, then rotary tillage, sub-ridges, and transplanting after irrigation to a water depth of 12cm, wherein the density of the seedlings is 12,000 holes / mu, and the seedlings transplanted in each hole are 5;

[0026] C, apply compound fertilizer to promote the tillering of rice seedli...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A kind of rice duck that the present invention proposes co-plants the method for high-yield organic rice, comprises the following steps:

[0030] A, plant milk vetch in the selected paddy field, press green when milk vetch blooms, and add water retting system, apply base manure after 25 days; Wherein, the consumption of base manure is 1000kg / mu, and the raw material of base manure comprises by weight The following components: 1000 parts of chicken manure, 500 parts of pig manure, 50 parts of soybean meal, 20 parts of castor meal, 100 parts of tobacco stem, 50 parts of peat, 150 parts of attapulgite, and 3 parts of biological bacteria;

[0031] B, the paddy field is exposed to the sun for 10 days, then rotary tillage, sub-ridges, and transplanting after irrigation to a water depth of 8cm, wherein the density of the seedlings is 15,000 holes / mu, and the seedlings transplanted in each hole are 3;

[0032]C, apply compound fertilizer to promote tillering of rice seedlings a...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A kind of rice duck that the present invention proposes co-plants the method for high-yield organic rice, comprises the following steps:

[0036] A, plant milk vetch in the selected paddy field, press green when milk vetch blooms, and add water retting system, apply basal manure after 22 days; Wherein, the consumption of basal manure is 880kg / mu, and the raw material of basal manure comprises by weight The following components: 950 parts of chicken manure, 680 parts of pig manure, 40 parts of soybean meal, 35 parts of castor cake meal, 70 parts of tobacco stem, 65 parts of peat, 100 parts of attapulgite, 4.2 parts of biological bacteria;

[0037] B, the paddy field is exposed to the sun for 10 days, then rotary tillage, sub-ridges, and transplanting after irrigation to a water depth of 8cm, wherein the density of the seedlings is 15,000 holes / mu, and the seedlings transplanted in each hole are 5, the height of the seedlings is 8cm;

[0038] C, apply compound fertilize...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting high-yield organic rice by rice-duck integrated farming. The method comprises the steps of: planting astragalus sinicus in a rice field, carrying out green manuring and adding water for retting, and applying a base fertilizer in 10-25 days according to the amount of 800-1000 kg / mu; exposing the rice field to the sun, rotatably tilling the rice field, separating ridges and carrying out rice transplanting after irrigation; when the roots of the rice seedlings survive, applying a composite fertilizer according to the amount of 20-35 kg / mu; in 12-20 days after rice transplanting, putting in 10-15-day old ducks according to the amount of 5-10 ducks / mu; carrying out field draining in 10-15 days, and additionally applying the base fertilizer in A according to the amount of 100-300 kg / mu; then putting 7-10-day old ducks in the rice field when water is irrigated to 8-10 cm, wherein the inputting amount is 8-15 ducks / mu, taking the ducks back 10-15 days before the rice is mature, and drying the rice field after water-break. The method for planting high-yield organic rice by rice-duck integrated farming disclosed by the invention is high in yield, and the obtained rice is good in organic property, and meanwhile, high quality duck meat can be obtained, so that the economical benefit is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a method for planting high-yield organic rice through rice-duck co-cultivation. Background technique [0002] Rice is the main food crop in our country, and it is widely planted in South China, Central China, North China, Southwest China, Northeast China and other places in our country. The rice planting industry supports our agricultural planting industry and provides rice grain to the people of the whole country and even the people of the world. However, the existing Rice planting mostly focuses on speed and yield, ignoring the proper growth cycle and organic nature of rice. Therefore, most of the rice produced now adopts genetically modified methods, hybrid methods, pesticide management methods, etc., and there are often problems in both yield and quality. However, it cannot meet the needs of the growing agriculture. [0003] Rice-duck co-cropping solves the water envir...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G16/00A01K67/02A01G1/00A01B79/02C05G3/02C05G3/04A01G22/22C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01G22/00A01G22/22A01K67/02C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05C9/00C05D1/00C05B7/00C05B5/00C05D1/04C05D9/02
Inventor 胡胜桃
Owner ANHUI MUMAHU AGRI DEV GRP
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