Spatial-temporal-characteristic-based detection and service method for parking space state of community

Abstract

The invention relates to a spatial-temporal-characteristic-based detection and service method for a parking space state of a community. An empty state of the parking space is detected based on a spatial-temporal characteristic and a real-time image of the parking space; and a parking service is provided for a vehicle owner at the time and space dimensions. The method can be widely applied to the detection and service of the parking space state of the smart community. According to the detection algorithm, on the basis of the real-time image characteristic of the parking space, a current empty state level is determined by combining concrete time as well as parking event scenarizing elements like the type of the functional zone where the geographic position of the parking lot is located. In terms of time dimension, the service system provides future prediction of the empty state level of the parking space; and in terms of space dimension, a spatial association analysis is carried out on the number of stalls at the parking lot near the target functional zone. Therefore, the detection level for the empty state of the parking space of the parking lot can be improved and the method has the great guidance significance in improving the stall management and service quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a detection and service method of a parking space state in the field of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), in particular to a state detection and service method based on spatio-temporal characteristics. Background technique [0002] In the field of intelligent transportation, real-time and accurate acquisition of parking space status information by car owners can provide decision-making basis for vehicle travel and parking, so as to achieve the purpose of alleviating traffic pressure and reducing emissions. Parking space detection refers to the acquisition of vacant parking space status information in the parking lot. Parking space service includes the release of parking space status information, parking space information query, parking space reservation, parking space fee management, etc. for managers and car owners. Most of the existing detection methods are aimed at the state detection of individual parking spaces. Ul...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the existing detection methods are aimed at the state detection of individual parking spaces. Ultrasonic detection, infrared detection, geomagnetic induction coil and other detection methods are used. The price is high and the construction is difficult. The failure rate of hardware equipment is high and the utilization rate is low.

However, the existing service content only includes the release of the number of real-time vacancy status information, which cannot provide users with an intuitive feeling of the real scene of the parking lot. Concerned about the future parking vacancy status of the parking lot

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