A two-phase aqueous system and its application in the separation of flavonoids from red star apple peel
A two-phase system, apple peel technology, applied in the field of food science and engineering, can solve the problems of long extraction time, complicated operation, expensive equipment, etc., and achieve the effects of short extraction time, high purity and easy operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Mix 3.00g of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium phosphate dimethyl salt ionic liquid, 3.13g of n-butanol and appropriate amount of distilled water to make the total mass of the system 10g; add 2g of the red star apple peel grinding liquid to be tested , and then ultrasonically oscillated for 30 min under the conditions of temperature 35° C. and pH 5.5, phase separation and static extraction for 24 h.
[0051] In order to test the effect of the present invention on separating and extracting the flavonoids in the red star apple peel, the content of the flavonoids was measured, and the extraction rate was 97.2%.
Embodiment 2
[0053] The preparation method in this example is the same as that in Example 1, the only difference being that the conditions in the preparation process are different. In this example, the ionic liquid is changed to 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, and the temperature changes 65°C, and the rest of the conditions remain unchanged.
[0054] In order to test the effect of the present invention on separating and extracting the flavonoids in the red star apple peel, the content of the flavonoids was measured, and the extraction rate was 80.7%.
Embodiment 3
[0056] The preparation method in this example is the same as that in Example 1, the only difference being that the conditions in the preparation process are different. In this example, n-butanol is changed to an equivalent amount of isobutanol, the pH value becomes 3.0, and the rest of the conditions remain unchanged. .
[0057] In order to test the effect of the present invention on separating and extracting the flavonoids in the red star apple peel, the content of the flavonoids was measured, and the extraction rate was 50.2%.
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