Synthesis method of perhexiline drug intermediate alpha-(2,2-diphenyl vinyl) pyridine
A technology of diphenylethylene and perhexiline, which is applied in the field of synthesis of perhexiline pharmaceutical intermediate α-pyridine, can solve problems such as aggravation of myocardial ischemia, reduce intermediate links, improve reaction yield, reduce Effect of reaction temperature and reaction time
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example 1
[0011] In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, add 1,1-diphenyl-2-(α-pyridyl)ethylamine (2) 1.56mol, with a mass fraction of 30% Phenyl hypochlorite solution (3) 1.81mol, 300ml of nitromethane, control the stirring speed to 150rpm, raise the temperature of the solution to 80°C, react for 3h, lower the temperature of the solution to 45°C, add 20% potassium carbonate solution to adjust The pH was 9, the reaction was continued to stir for 5h, the temperature of the solution was lowered to 10°C, a solid was precipitated, suction filtered, washed with ammonium nitrate solution, washed with 50% chlorobenzene, decolorized by molecular sieve, stirred and refluxed for 3h, dehydrated with anhydrous potassium carbonate, The mass fraction was 90% of p-xylene and recrystallized to obtain 276.63 g of crystalline α-(2,2-diphenylvinyl)pyridine with a yield of 69%.
example 2
[0013] In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, add 1,1-diphenyl-2-(α-pyridyl)ethylamine (2) 1.56mol, with a mass fraction of 32% Phenyl hypochlorite solution (3) 1.9mol, nitromethane 300ml, control the stirring speed to 170rpm, raise the solution temperature to 82°C, react for 4h, lower the solution temperature to 47°C, add a mass fraction of 23% potassium carbonate solution to adjust The pH was 9, the reaction was continued to stir for 6h, the temperature of the solution was lowered to 12°C, the solid was precipitated, filtered with suction, washed with potassium iodide solution, washed with 52% chlorobenzene, decolorized by molecular sieve, stirred and refluxed for 3h, dehydrated with activated alumina, at the mass fraction It was recrystallized from 92% p-xylene to obtain 292.67 g of crystalline α-(2,2-diphenylvinyl)pyridine with a yield of 73%.
example 3
[0015] In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, add 1,1-diphenyl-2-(α-pyridyl)ethylamine (2) 1.56mol, with a mass fraction of 35% Phenyl hypochlorite solution (3) 2.1mol, 300ml of nitromethane, control the stirring speed to 190rpm, raise the temperature of the solution to 85°C, react for 5h, lower the temperature of the solution to 50°C, add 25% potassium carbonate solution to adjust The pH was 10, the reaction was continued to stir for 7h, the temperature of the solution was lowered to 15°C, a solid was precipitated, suction filtered, washed with ammonium nitrate solution, washed with 55% chlorobenzene, decolorized by molecular sieve, stirred and refluxed for 4h, dehydrated with anhydrous potassium carbonate, The mass fraction was 95% p-xylene and recrystallized to obtain 312.72 g of crystalline α-(2,2-diphenylvinyl)pyridine with a yield of 78%.
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