Method for simulating white crystalline rust on the ground wire when the ground wire of 500kv transmission line melts
A technology for ice melting of ground wires and power transmission lines, which can be used in weather resistance/light resistance/corrosion resistance, measuring devices, instruments, etc., and can solve the problems of complex operation and danger.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] experiment material:
[0032] a. There are more than 80 steel strands GJ-80, each with a length of 1.2m;
[0033] b. Multiple pieces of parallel groove clamps (also called: CH clamps);
[0034] c. Acetic acid;
[0035] d. 1 pH tester;
[0036] e. 1 portable crimping pliers;
[0037] f. DC steady current source 30A 1 set, 100A 1 set;
[0038] g. One DC digital voltmeter.
[0039] 1. Obtain 6 sets of crimping units (see Table 1 below for specific crimping conditions), connect the 6 sets of crimping units in series and short-circuit with the DC steady current source to form a circuit.
[0040] Table 1 The crimping conditions of each group of crimping units
[0041]
[0042] Remark:
[0043] The above-mentioned "mold clearance" refers to: during the crimping process, the crimping dies are not clamped, and there is a gap between the crimping dies.
[0044] The above-mentioned "length after crimping" refers to the length after the crimping pliers and the conductor ...
Embodiment 2
[0069] experiment material:
[0070] a. There are more than 80 steel strands GJ-80, each with a length of 1.2m;
[0071] b. Multiple pieces of parallel trench clamps;
[0072] c. Mouth alkali;
[0073] d. 1 pH tester;
[0074] e. 1 portable crimping pliers;
[0075] f. DC steady current source 30A 1 set, 100A 1 set;
[0076] g. One DC digital voltmeter.
[0077] The biggest difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that alkali is used to configure the alkaline solution, and in the electrification test, the alkaline solution is used to supply the clamp and its adjacent steel strands, and finally the clamp and its pressure are observed. Fewer white crystals appear at the end of the wire.
Embodiment 3
[0079] experiment material:
[0080] a. There are more than 80 steel strands GJ-80, each with a length of 1.2m;
[0081] b. Multiple pieces of parallel trench clamps;
[0082] c. hydrochloric acid;
[0083] d. 1 pH tester;
[0084] e. 1 portable crimping pliers;
[0085] f. AC transformer 1000A 1 set;
[0086] g. 1 AC digital voltmeter.
[0087] The biggest difference between this example and Example 1 is that an AC source is used for the energization test, and it is finally observed that there are fewer white crystals appearing at the contact parts between the clamp and the steel strand.
[0088] Summary of test results:
[0089] Comprehensively the test result of above-mentioned embodiment 1 to 3 can know:
[0090] 1. The effect of crimping quality on the resistance ratio before and after temperature rise:
[0091] The crimped clamp (clamp 1) has a resistance ratio of 0.30 before temperature rise and a resistance ratio of 0.31 after temperature rise;
[0092] The re...
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