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A kind of anti-collision bulkhead with ventilation function for small lng carrier

A technology for anti-collision cabins and transport ships, applied in the field of ship anti-collision bulkheads, can solve the problems of difficult air duct layout, reduce loading, and affect layout, and achieve the effect of improving structural utilization, increasing loading, and ingenious design

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-07
SHANGHAI MERCHANT SHIP DESIGN & RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The forward position of the bow deck is an ideal layout area, but this will bring about a problem, the air duct needs to pass through the collision bulkhead below the main deck
Since the SOLAS Convention has clear regulations on the tightness of the collision bulkhead and the minimum distance from the bow of the ship, the arrangement through the collision bulkhead is difficult to meet the requirements of the SOLAS Convention. The position behind the bulkhead sacrifices a certain mooring arrangement area, and the bow deck of a small LNG carrier is compactly arranged, and the arrangement of structural air ducts in the mooring area brings inconvenience to the mooring arrangement and increases the difficulty of operation; In turn, it also affects the layout of the cargo hold, thus reducing the space utilization rate of small LNG ships and reducing the loading capacity
[0003] In addition, there is a certain range of dangerous areas more than 2 meters above the deck of the bow of a small LNG carrier, and the structural air duct must be arranged in front of the dangerous area. , which brings great difficulties to the air duct layout

Method used

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  • A kind of anti-collision bulkhead with ventilation function for small lng carrier
  • A kind of anti-collision bulkhead with ventilation function for small lng carrier
  • A kind of anti-collision bulkhead with ventilation function for small lng carrier

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The existing air ducts in the bow cabin structure of small LNG carriers only consider the ventilation function, but fail to consider the influence of the ventilation duct arrangement on other arrangements in the ship's bow.

[0023] The layout characteristics of the bow compartment of a small LNG carrier are as follows: in front of the bow cargo tank, an inert gas tank and a bow pusher cabin are arranged behind the collision bulkhead. These compartments require structural ducts for mechanical ventilation. The requirements for the layout of structural air ducts are as follows: firstly, the dangerous areas on the deck must be avoided, and secondly, they must not cross the anti-collision bulkhead to violate the tightness requirements of the anti-collision bulkhead. Therefore, usually the bow structural ducts of small LNG carriers are arranged behind the collision bulkhead, and the main deck is located in the anchor mooring area. A disadvantage of the existing arrangement ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a collision bulkhead with a ventilating function for a small LNG transport ship. The collision bulkhead is characterized in that the body part at the lower portion of the collision bulkhead forwards avoids a freight house at a ship bow, and the two sides, close to the ship axis, of the collision bulkhead protrude forwards by 2.0-2.3 m in a stepped mode after the collision bulkhead extends above a bulkhead deck by 2.3-2.5 m from bottom to top in a watertight mode; due to the forwards-protruding extending distance, the collision bulkhead avoids a mooring device of a head anchor mooring area above the bulkhead deck; the stepped protruding section of the collision bulkhead serves as one part of a structure air duct of a head cabin and is connected with a body of the structure air duct so that the collision bulkhead can have a ship ventilating function; the structure air duct is arranged on a main deck, is located in front of the body part of the lower portion of the collision bulkhead and away from the dangerous area above the bulkhead deck at the ship bow, and meanwhile avoids the head anchor mooring area so that anchor mooring operation can be facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anti-collision bulkhead for a ship, in particular to an anti-collision bulkhead with a ventilation function for a small LNG carrier, and belongs to the technical field of ship anti-collision bulkhead design. Background technique [0002] Small LNG carriers are usually equipped with inert gas tanks and bow pusher tanks before the bow cargo tank and behind the collision bulkhead. The structural air duct arrangement of these compartments needs to consider the following issues, firstly, to avoid the dangerous area on the deck surface, and secondly, to avoid the mooring area on the deck surface and the deckhouse entrance into the bow compartment. The forward position of the bow deck is an ideal layout area, but this will bring about a problem, the air duct needs to pass through the collision bulkhead below the main deck. Since the SOLAS Convention has clear regulations on the tightness of the collision bulkhead and the minimum d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64C1/10
CPCB64C1/10
Inventor 杜鹏飞
Owner SHANGHAI MERCHANT SHIP DESIGN & RES INST