A kind of surface treatment method of magnesium alloy die casting
A surface treatment and surface pretreatment technology, applied in metal material coating process, liquid chemical plating, coating, etc., can solve problems affecting application, uneven film, uneven surface, etc., to achieve strong repeatability, Simple operation effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Polish the surface of the magnesium alloy die casting with 800 mesh sandpaper to remove the burrs on it. Then soak it in a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 10% for 15 minutes; take out the casting from the sodium hydroxide solution, place it in a hydrofluoric acid solution with a volume fraction of 15%, and soak it for 15 minutes at 50°C , take it out after soaking, and rinse its surface with water; then place the casting in sodium dichromate solution for 20 minutes at room temperature, take it out after soaking, and rinse its surface with water again, wherein the composition of sodium dichromate solution is Sodium dichromate 80g / L, magnesium sulfate 56g / L, manganese sulfate 45g / L, adjust the pH to 2.5 with chromic anhydride.
Embodiment 2
[0025] Polish the surface of the magnesium alloy die casting with 800 mesh sandpaper to remove the burrs on it. Then put it in a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 20% for 20 minutes; take out the casting from the sodium hydroxide solution, place it in a hydrofluoric acid solution with a volume fraction of 20%, and soak it for 20 minutes at 60°C , take it out after soaking, and rinse its surface with water; then place the casting in sodium dichromate solution for 30 minutes at room temperature, take it out after soaking, and rinse its surface with water again, wherein the composition of sodium dichromate solution is Sodium dichromate 80g / L, magnesium sulfate 56g / L, manganese sulfate 45g / L, adjust the pH to 3 with chromic anhydride.
[0026] In the above embodiments, soaking in sodium dichromate solution is carried out at room temperature, which can avoid environmental pollution caused by solution volatilization. At the same time, mild conditions also make the fi...
Embodiment 3
[0028] The treated magnesium alloy castings obtained in Examples 1 and 2 were nickel-plated with a nickel sulfate solution. The composition of nickel sulfate solution is: nickel sulfate 40g / L, sodium citrate 40g / L, lactic acid 30g / L, acetic acid 30g / L, thiourea 5mg / L, sodium hypophosphite 60g / L, pH is 4. During the nickel plating process, the temperature is controlled at 65°C, and the nickel plating time is 2~3h.
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