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Grain consumption dynamic prediction method

A technology of dynamic forecasting and consumption, applied in forecasting, instruments, data processing applications, etc., can solve the problems of low forecasting accuracy and little reference value, so as to improve the accuracy, avoid inaccurate forecasts, and improve forecasting. the effect of speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-08
HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the existing grain consumption forecasting method is forecasting, only a regression parameter and a random error are obtained according to the correlation between the known influencing factors and the grain consumption, and the grain consumption is obtained by combining the regression parameter and the random error. Consumption, the prediction accuracy is low, and the reference value is not great

Method used

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  • Grain consumption dynamic prediction method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Example 1, taking grain consumption as ration consumption, n=2007, m=2 as an example to introduce in detail, select the 30 years from 1978 to 2007 for several years, the ration consumption and ration consumption in these 30 years The values ​​of relevant variables are known data, and 1978 is the first year, and 2007 is the 30th year. The values ​​of ration consumption and variables related to ration consumption can be found in the "China Rural Statistical Yearbook".

[0047] like figure 1 and figure 2 The dynamic forecasting method for grain consumption shown, which includes the following steps in turn:

[0048] (1) Determine the influencing factors of ration consumption: According to the value of ration consumption in the first to 30 years and the domestic population, urbanization level, Engel coefficient and agricultural product production price index related to the change in ration consumption in the first to 30 years Variable values, calculate the correlation bet...

Embodiment 2

[0084] Embodiment 2. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the grain consumption is the feed grain consumption.

Embodiment 3

[0085] Embodiment 3. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the grain consumption is the grain consumption for seeds.

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Abstract

The invention provides a grain consumption dynamic prediction method comprising the following steps in turn: (1) grain consumption and the values of influence factors of multiple years before the nth year are acquired, degree of association is calculated and the process enters step (2); (2) the values of the influence factors of the (n+1)th year are calculated, and the process enters step (3); (3) the grain consumption of the (n+1)th year is calculated; the grain consumption of the (n+m)th year requires to be predicted and the process enters step (4); and the grain consumption of the (n+m)th year does not require to be predicted and the process ends, wherein n is the year of which the grain consumption and the values of the influence factors can be inquired, and n+m is the year of which the grain consumption and the values of the influence factors cannot be inquired; and (4) the process returns to the step (1), and n is enabled to be equal to n+1 until the grain consumption of the (n+m)th year is obtained. The grain consumption of our country is predicted by utilizing the dynamic method through combination of multivariate regression analysis, and the regression parameters of a multivariate regression equation continuously change so that accuracy of prediction can be enhanced and the method can be applied to long-term prediction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of grain forecasting, and in particular relates to a dynamic forecasting method for grain consumption. Background technique [0002] Grain is the foundation of the country. Our country guarantees the supply of grain by establishing granaries. Although it is relatively simple to realize the supply of grain simply through the granary, it cannot reasonably increase or decrease the grain in the granary according to the grain consumption situation. Implementation costs manpower and money. [0003] In order to solve the above problems, the prior art provides a method of predicting grain consumption through multiple regression equations. According to this method, relevant personnel can know the future grain consumption, so as to reasonably arrange the grain volume in the granary. However, when the existing grain consumption forecasting method is forecasting, only a regression parameter and a random error are obtained accord...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q50/02
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q50/02
Inventor 朱春华杨铁军樊超傅洪亮杨静杨娜姚金魁
Owner HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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