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Lightweight and high-strength thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof

A thermal insulation material and high-strength technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of endangering human and animal safety in runoff areas, polluting groundwater and soil, low utilization rate of ferrochromium slag, etc., achieving significant economic and social benefits, simple preparation method, reducing The effect of mining

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-19
临沂德艺科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Ferrochrome slag is chromium-containing waste slag produced during pyrochrome smelting of ferrochromium alloys. At present, the utilization rate of ferrochrome slag is low, resulting in a large amount of accumulation in the slag yard, which not only encroached on a large number of fertile fields, but also polluted groundwater and soil, endangering people and livestock in runoff areas. Safety, but also caused a lot of waste of waste resources

Method used

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  • Lightweight and high-strength thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A light-weight and high-strength thermal insulation material, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of cement, 10 parts of vermiculite, 25 parts of fly ash, 50 parts of granulated ferrochrome slag, 0.25 parts of activator, and 10 parts of admixture parts, 180 parts of water;

[0028] The activator is obtained by mixing ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and tetramethylammonium iodide in a weight ratio of 1:0.3;

[0029] The admixture is obtained by mixing polycarboxylic acid superplasticizer, sodium lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine, calcium carbonate and silane coupling agent according to the weight ratio of 3:3.5:1.5:5:1.0.

[0030] The particle size of the granulated ferrochrome slag is 1mm.

[0031] As mentioned, the particle size of the vermiculite is 4.75mm.

[0032] As mentioned, the fly ash is commercially available grade I fly ash.

[0033] A method for preparing a lightweight and high-strength thermal insulation material,...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A light-weight and high-strength thermal insulation material, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of cement, 13 parts of vermiculite, 28 parts of fly ash, 32 parts of granulated ferrochrome slag, 0.5 parts of activator, and 13 parts of admixture parts, 160 parts of water;

[0040] The activator is obtained by mixing ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and tetramethylammonium iodide in a weight ratio of 1:0.4;

[0041] The admixture is obtained by mixing polycarboxylate superplasticizer, sodium lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine, calcium carbonate and silane coupling agent according to the weight ratio of 4:2.5:1.4:6:0.9.

[0042] The particle size of the granulated ferrochrome slag is 5mm.

[0043] As mentioned, the particle size of the vermiculite is 4.05mm.

[0044] As mentioned, the fly ash is commercially available grade II fly ash.

[0045] All the other are with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0047] A light-weight and high-strength thermal insulation material, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of cement, 15 parts of vermiculite, 30 parts of fly ash, 30 parts of granulated ferrochrome slag, 0.8 parts of activator, and 16 parts of admixture parts, 150 parts of water;

[0048] The activator is obtained by mixing ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and tetramethylammonium iodide in a weight ratio of 1:0.4;

[0049] The admixture is obtained by mixing polycarboxylic acid superplasticizer, sodium lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine, calcium carbonate and silane coupling agent according to the weight ratio of 5:2:1.3:7:0.8.

[0050] The particle size of the granulated ferrochrome slag is 10mm.

[0051] As mentioned, the particle size of the vermiculite is 3.10mm.

[0052] As mentioned, the fly ash is commercially available grade I fly ash.

[0053] All the other are with embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light high-strength heat preservation material .The light high-strength heat preservation material is prepared from, by weight, 100 parts of cement, 10-20 parts of vermiculite, 25-50 parts of coal ash, 25-50 parts of pelletized ferrochromium slag, 0.25-1.5 parts of activator, 10-22 parts of additive and 110-180 parts of water .The invention further provides a preparation method of the heat preservation material .According to the heat preservation material, a large amount of pelletized ferrochromium slag is utilized, the production cost can be reduced, the ecological environment can be improved, waste is turned into wealth, and remarkable economic benefits and social benefits are achieved .The activator has a very good activating function on the pelletized ferrochromium slag, and the prepared heat preservation material has the advantages of being light, high in strength and good in heat preservation and insulation performance, is a currently ideal novel building heat preservation material, can be directly used as a heat preservation material, can also be used as a structural filling core material, and is very wide in application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, and relates to a light-weight, high-strength thermal insulation material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Thermal insulation is an important performance of building walls. In the cold northern regions, the requirements for this index are more stringent. From the perspective of social energy consumption structure, the world's building energy consumption has reached about 1 / 3 of the total energy consumption; it will gradually increase with the improvement of people's living standards. With the continuous deepening of wall material innovation and building energy-saving work in our country, the requirements of new building energy-saving design standards have also been increased. In order to improve the thermal insulation function of buildings, more and more building thermal insulation blocks have appeared in China today. product. Most of the products on the market st...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B18/14C04B24/12C04B111/40
CPCC04B18/144C04B24/123C04B28/04C04B2111/40C04B2201/20C04B2201/32C04B2201/50C04B14/202C04B18/08C04B24/121C04B24/24C04B24/16C04B24/122C04B24/42C04B14/28Y02W30/91
Inventor 李恒志傅秀新陈相田翟自明
Owner 临沂德艺科技发展有限公司
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