Ring cutter and baffle combined closed soil sampler and application thereof

The utility model relates to a soil borrower and a closed-type technology, which is applied to the field of the closed-type soil borrower with a ring-knife combined baffle plate. , the effect of avoiding losses

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-03
SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The earth taker is equipped with a baffle frame to prevent the baffle from falling down. However, when soil is taken, the soil samples will be diverted, and the soil samples at the corresponding baffle frame cannot enter the soil getter, resulting in a large flow of water after each soil fetch. There is residual soil, and the soil is not clean

Method used

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  • Ring cutter and baffle combined closed soil sampler and application thereof
  • Ring cutter and baffle combined closed soil sampler and application thereof
  • Ring cutter and baffle combined closed soil sampler and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A kind of ring cutter combined baffle plate closed type earth taker, such as figure 1 and 3As shown, the soil fetcher is composed of a handle 1, an extension rod assembly 2, a ring cutter barrel 5, a sampling head 10, a baffle mechanism 11, and a plectrum 13. Among them, the handle 1 and the extension rod assembly 2, the extension rod assembly 2 and the ring cutter barrel 5, and the ring cutter barrel 5 and the sampling head 10 are all connected by screwing, and the handle 1 is a T-shaped handle with an external thread at one end; the extension rod The component 2 is composed of a first extension rod 3 and a second extension rod 4, both of which are stainless steel tubes with an internal thread at one end and an external thread at the other end, wherein the end of the first extension rod 3 with an internal thread and the handle 1 The external thread thread of the external thread is screwed and connected, and one end of the external thread thread is threaded and connect...

Embodiment 2

[0050] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the baffle plate mechanism 11 in this embodiment is composed of 10 fan-shaped baffle plates 14, and the arc edge of the fan-shaped baffle plate is welded to the inner side wall of the soil intake port. The vertices overlap at the center of the cross section inside the borrow hole.

Embodiment 3

[0052] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the baffle mechanism in this embodiment is composed of 8 triangular baffles 14 .

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a ring cutter and baffle combined closed soil sampler and application thereof. The soil sampler is composed of a handle, an extension rod assembly, a ring cutter cylinder and a sampling head, wherein the handle, the extension rod assembly and the ring cutter cylinder are sequentially connected, the sampling head is of a hollow structure, one end of the sampling head is connected with the ring cutter cylinder, the other end is a soil sampling opening, the cross section of the inner side of the soil sampling opening is round, a baffle mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall and composed of multiple triangular or sectorial baffles, the baffles are distributed in the circumference of the inner side wall of the soil sampling opening, the bottom edges of the triangular baffles or the arc edges of the sectorial baffles are connected with the inner side wall of the soil sampling opening, and the vertexes overlap on the circle center of the cross section of the inner side of the soil sampling opening. Compared with the prior art, the soil sampler is convenient to carry, capable of accurately quantifying soil layered thickness and collecting soil samples of a hard soil layer and a soft soil layer and particularly suitable for collecting coastal salt marsh soil, sludge, slime and other kinds of soil high in water content.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of soil fetching devices, and in particular relates to a ring-knife combined baffle closed type soil fetching device which is convenient to carry and can accurately quantify the depth of soil stratification and its application. Background technique [0002] Earth borrowers and their operating methods are essential in ecology, soil science research, and engineering geological surveys. At present, open-type soil fetchers are generally used to collect soil samples from hard soil, soft soil and ultra-soft soil layers, but the effect of soil sampling on soils with high water content is not good, and the existing soil fetches cannot accurately measure soil samples. The depth of the depth of the layer, the soil samples of each soil layer cannot be accurately quantified after the soil is taken, and the secondary interference and loss are prone to occur when the soil samples are transferred. These cannot meet the fine soil sam...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N1/08G01N1/10
CPCG01N1/08G01N1/10G01N2001/1025G01N2001/1093
Inventor 李慧
Owner SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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