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Cultivation method of greenhouse ginsengs in cold and cool areas

A cultivation method and ginseng technology, applied in the field of ginseng cultivation in cold and cold greenhouses, can solve problems such as application limitations

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In our authorized patent "A Method for Cultivating Ginseng with Nutrient Blocks in Greenhouses" (patent number: ZL201310034947.X), we introduced a method for growing ginseng in greenhouses using compressed substrates. There are clear requirements for the location of greenhouses. In addition, the patent proposes The technical measures do not include the combination of raised beds, greenhouses and small sheds for ginseng cultivation, which limits its application in some cool areas in Changbai Mountains

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The present invention will be further described below by specific examples.

[0021] Ginseng cultivation in cold and cool greenhouses includes the following specific steps:

[0022] The location of the patent implementation example is located in Donggang Town, Fusong County, Jilin Province (North latitude 42 ° 12’53” East Longitude 127 ° 25'38")

[0023] 1. Drain layout

[0024] 1. Arrange drainage ditches around the ginseng cultivation area of ​​the greenhouse along the direction of the mountains and rivers to intercept the water level of the mountains and rivers. The depth of the drainage ditch is 50cm and the width is 60cm.

[0025] 2. In order to prevent the water in the drainage ditch from infiltrating into the cultivation area and inhibit the growth of weeds around the drainage ditch, a black plastic sheet with a thickness of 0.2 mm is laid along the drainage ditch and fixed, and at the same time, willow trees are cut outside the drainage ditch to prevent the ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method of greenhouse ginsengs in cold and cool areas. The method realizes cultivation of the greenhouse ginsengs by virtue of surface soil reform measures such as paving an anti-permeable film, a watertight heat insulation layer and the like, in combination with facility agriculture technologies such as covering a greenhouse with a film in advance, erecting small arched sheds in strings, and mounting LED plant growth lamps. The cultivation method can effectively solve adverse factors which seriously restrict ginseng industry production and the like, such as a low earth temperature of cold and cool plot of land due to perforating water and the like, the poverty of soil, and the like, thereby improving the utilization ratio and added values of land sources. The cost of the cultivation method of ginsengs is lower than that of deforestation ginseng cultivation, the cultivation method can prolong the growing period of the ginsengs and shorten the cultivation period of the ginsengs, the yield per unit area of the ginsengs is high, and the product quality can reach a green ginseng standard.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating ginseng in a cool greenhouse. Background technique [0002] my country is the country with the largest ginseng cultivation area in the world. In recent years, the conflict of ginseng forest and land use in ginseng planting has become more and more acute, and the shortage of ginseng production land has become increasingly prominent. Implementing scientific planting methods can not only protect forest resources, but also benefit the sustainable development of ginseng industry. Sustained and healthy development. In 2012, my country officially approved ginseng as a new resource food. With the formation and expansion of domestic ginseng consumer groups, the huge market demand for ginseng has prompted us to adopt new ginseng cultivation techniques to improve the yield and quality of ginseng and realize the standardized and stand...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10A01B79/00
CPCA01G24/00A01B79/00A01G22/00A01G24/23
Inventor 赵亮苏忠民
Owner NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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