Analog and digital mixed precoding mode based on codebook
An analog-to-digital mixing and precoding technology, which is applied in the directions of space transmit diversity, transmission system, energy consumption reduction, etc., can solve the problems of high energy consumption and hardware complexity, so as to ensure realizability, reduce system complexity, and improve The effect of energy efficiency
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[0018] Application scenario: a downlink multi-user MISO (Multiple Input Single Output) system, in which the base station adopts a hybrid architecture, with M antennas and S radio frequency links, serving K users, and the user node is equipped with a single omnidirectional receiving antenna. Such as figure 1 shown.
[0019] Optimization objective: It can be any utility function or cost function and its corresponding constraints. Here, the minimization of transmit power is taken as the optimization objective, and the satisfied constraint is to ensure the user’s quality of service (QoS) requirements. The mathematical expression for
[0020]
[0021] in, Represents the analog domain precoding matrix;
[0022] Represents the digital domain precoding matrix;
[0023] Indicates the digital precoding matrix G BB The kth column of ;
[0024] Indicates the channel coefficient vector between the base station and the cooperative user k;
[0025] σ 2 Indicates the noise v...
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