Gathering and transportation pipeline wax-removing intelligent ball and wax-removing method
A smart ball and wax removal technology, applied in cleaning methods and appliances, chemical instruments and methods, cleaning hollow objects, etc., can solve problems such as blockage of crude oil pipelines, avoid waste, avoid secondary investment, and improve the effect of wax removal Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] This embodiment provides a smart ball for wax removal in gathering and transportation pipelines, combined with figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, it includes a spherical body 1, and the spherical body 1 has a built-in vibration device 2. The vibration device 2 is electrically connected to a controller 3, and the controller 3 controls the start and stop of the vibration device 2. The vibration device 2 and the controller 3 are both Connect the battery 4.
[0027] The shape and size of the wax-removing smart ball for gathering and transportation pipelines in this embodiment are basically the same as those of conventional balls, but a vibrating device 2 is installed inside. Forced to stay, when it reaches a certain (t) time, controlled by the controller 3, it can vibrate up and down by itself, and the heat generated by the vibration and vibration will loosen or melt the wax block to achieve the effect of clearing and preventing wax.
Embodiment 2
[0029] This embodiment is further improved on the basis of Embodiment 1. In this embodiment, the interior of the spherical body 1 is a non-solid structure, and the center of the spherical body 1 is a spherical vibration sleeve 5. The vibration device 2, controller 3 and The batteries 4 are all placed in the spherical vibrating sleeve 5 , and the outer wall of the spherical vibrating sleeve 5 is connected to the inner wall of the spherical body 1 by connecting columns 6 .
[0030] A wax remover 7 is provided in the annular space between the outer wall of the spherical vibrating sleeve 5 and the inner wall of the spherical body 1 , and a wax remover outlet 8 is provided on the spherical body 1 . An electric valve is arranged at the outlet 8 of the wax remover, and the electric valve is electrically connected to and controlled by the controller 3 to open and close.
[0031] If this kind of smart ball encounters wax blockage when running in the pipeline, it is forced to stay. When...
Embodiment 3
[0033] This embodiment further elaborates on the vibrating device 2 in the above two embodiments. The vibrating device 2 is composed of a cylindrical motor and an eccentric block. The cylindrical motor is electrically connected to the controller 3. The eccentric block is mounted on the output On the shaft, the eccentric block is semi-cylindrical or pie-shaped.
[0034] The controller 3 controls the start of the cylindrical motor, and the eccentric block on the cylindrical motor rotates under the action of the cylindrical motor to generate eccentric force and then vibration.
[0035] In the implementation process of the above two embodiments, there is a premise that if the smart ball encounters wax blockage when running in the pipeline, it will be forced to stay. Therefore, there must first be a device for detecting the "detained" state. A wireless locator 9 is installed inside the spherical body 1 , and the wireless locator 9 is electrically connected to the controller 3 . Th...
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