A kind of preparation method of spherical structure cexzr1-xo2 powder
A spherical structure, powder technology, applied in the field of micro-nano material preparation, can solve the problems of decreased catalytic ability, serious agglomeration, poor powder dispersion, etc., and achieves easy control of operation, controllable particle size, and low cost of raw materials. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0017] (1) Measure 20 mL of deionized water into a three-necked flask, then move the three-necked flask to a magnetic heating stirrer, add 0.2 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 0.3 g of citric acid and 0.1 g of sodium persulfate into the three-necked flask, and stir After 20 minutes, 2 mmol of zirconium nitrate and 8 mmol of cerium nitrate were added, stirred for another 20 minutes, and finally ammonia water was added to obtain a mixed solution with a pH value of 4.
[0018] (2) Insert an ultrasonic probe into the mixed solution prepared in step (1), set the ultrasonic power to 20 W, the stirring rate of the magnetic heating stirrer to be 150 rpm, and the heating rate of the mixed solution to be 3 °C / min, The mixed solution was heated to 60° C. for 30 minutes, and after the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature to obtain a suspension.
[0019] (3) Pour the suspension prepared in step (2) into a 100 mL hydrothermal kettle, then transfer the hydrothermal kettle to a...
Embodiment 2
[0022] (1) Measure 80 mL of deionized water into a three-necked flask, then move the three-necked flask to a magnetic heating stirrer, add 1 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 1 g of citric acid and 0.7 g of sodium persulfate into the three-necked flask, and stir for 120 Minutes, then add 8 mmol zirconium acetate and 2 mmol cerium acetate, stir for another 120 minutes, and finally add ammonia water to prepare a mixed solution with a pH value of 9.
[0023] (2) Insert an ultrasonic probe into the mixed solution prepared in step (1), set the ultrasonic power to 80 W, the stirring rate of the magnetic heating stirrer to be 350 rpm, and the heating rate of the mixed solution to be 10 °C / min, The mixed solution was heated to 80° C. for 30 minutes, and after the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature to obtain a suspension.
[0024] (3) Pour the suspension prepared in step (2) into a 100 mL hydrothermal kettle, then transfer the hydrothermal kettle to a drying oven, set i...
Embodiment 3
[0027] (1) Measure 50 mL of deionized water into a three-necked flask, then move the three-necked flask to a magnetic heating stirrer, add 0.5 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 0.5 g of citric acid and 0.5 g of sodium persulfate into the three-necked flask, and stir 60 minutes, then add 5 mmol zirconium oxychloride and 5 mmol cerium sulfate, stir for another 60 minutes, and finally add ammonia water to prepare a mixed solution with a pH value of 5.
[0028](2) Insert an ultrasonic probe into the mixed solution prepared in step (1), set the ultrasonic power to 60 W, the stirring rate of the magnetic heating stirrer to be 300 rpm, and the heating rate of the mixed solution to be 5 °C / min, The mixed solution was heated to 75°C for 20 minutes and reacted for 20 minutes. After the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature to obtain a suspension.
[0029] (3) Pour the suspension prepared in step (2) into a 100 mL hydrothermal kettle, then transfer the hydrothermal kettle to...
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