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An Uncertain Information Fusion Method for Distribution Demand Prediction of Emergency Materials

A technology for forecasting emergency supplies and demand, applied in resources, data processing applications, complex mathematical operations, etc., can solve problems such as limited information, difficulty in obtaining emergency rescue supplies, and fuzzy information on disaster situations and supplies, and achieve judgment Accurate, reduce redundant attributes, and reduce the dimensionality of attributes

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-05
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the demand forecast for emergency rescue resources is affected by many social and environmental factors, and has a strong timeliness and phases. Limited, it is necessary to combine the forecast of resource demand distribution based on the mining of historical statistical data in the disaster area to ensure the accuracy of the forecast
Previous models lack the ability to combine historical material demand data mining rules into uncertain information fusion emergency material demand forecasts, so it is difficult to obtain accurate emergency rescue material demand

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  • An Uncertain Information Fusion Method for Distribution Demand Prediction of Emergency Materials
  • An Uncertain Information Fusion Method for Distribution Demand Prediction of Emergency Materials
  • An Uncertain Information Fusion Method for Distribution Demand Prediction of Emergency Materials

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Embodiment Construction

[0052] The present invention uses the K-means example reasoning method based on feedback compensation to predict the basic flow of emergency supplies demand in disaster areas as follows: figure 1 As shown, the specific content includes the following six parts:

[0053] 1. Rough set-based attribute reduction of historical disaster examples

[0054] Let S=(C,B) be the historical disaster example database, C n is the nth example, and B is a set composed of example attributes, that is, B=F∪D. Among them, F={f 1 ,f 2 ,..., f m} is the condition attribute set of the disaster example, that is, the information set of the scene characteristic factors related to the earthquake (such as total population, total area, magnitude, focal depth, highest intensity, number of victims, number of casualties, brick-concrete ratio, etc.), f m is the information of the mth disaster attribute; D={D 1 ,D 2 ,...,D i} is the decision attribute set, that is, the main emergency material demand set,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for predicting the distribution demand of emergency supplies based on the fusion of uncertain information. Firstly, the basic attributes of each example in the historical disaster database are analyzed, the common features of the examples are extracted, and the rough set method is used to simplify, and the supplies are predicted according to each condition attribute. Calculate the attribute weight value based on the degree of influence of the results; then use the K-means method of feedback compensation to classify the reduced disaster data, and judge which category the current case belongs to according to the distance between the current case and various center points. According to the calculation method of the case similarity, the historical target case with the highest similarity is retrieved; finally, the material demand of the current case is linearly estimated according to the material consumption of the target case and the weight value of the case attributes. In addition, the rescue priority of the current case can be derived according to the reduced paradigm. Through this method, the problem of forecasting the demand distribution of rescue supplies is solved, and it provides a basis for the dispatching decision of the aviation emergency rescue command system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a forecasting technology for emergency material demand, in particular to a multi-source information fusion method and an information rule mining method for emergency events under the uncertainty of rescue information, which provides a basis for accurately implementing emergency material dispatch and rescue. Background technique [0002] In various measures of disaster relief and handling emergencies, obtaining accurate rescue information, especially rescue material demand information, is a prerequisite for emergency coordinated dispatching decisions. At present, the demand forecast of emergency relief materials is mainly researched from the following aspects: (1) The expert experience prediction method of emergency material demand mainly uses the data and related theories of historical earthquake disaster analysis, and according to the statistical magnitude, number of deaths, number of injured, collapsed Housing and other param...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/18G06Q10/06G06Q50/26G06K9/62
CPCG06Q10/06315G06Q50/26G06F18/24137
Inventor 张明喻珏喻慧张一帆刘凯孔祥鲁
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS