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A kind of thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof

A technology of thermal insulation mortar and sand, which is applied in the field of building materials, can solve problems such as inappropriate methods, unsatisfactory thermal insulation mortar performance, unbalanced mortar thermal insulation performance, flexural compressive strength, weathering corrosion resistance, and crack resistance, etc., to achieve The effect of reducing the drying shrinkage index, avoiding cracking and falling, and enhancing the bonding performance

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-03
贵州中能高新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] It can be seen that for the technical field of thermal insulation mortar, the production and preparation of multifunctional mortar have been extensively studied, but the thermal insulation mortar in the prior art is not suitable for the selection of raw materials and the method of raw material treatment process, resulting in The performance of the thermal insulation mortar is still not ideal, such as the thermal insulation performance, flexural compressive strength, weathering corrosion resistance, cracking resistance, etc. of the mortar are not balanced.

Method used

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  • A kind of thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Insulation mortar, the proportion of raw materials is: 3kg of cement, 4kg of sand, 11kg of vitrified microbeads, and 8kg of water. At 20μmmm, in a vacuum vitrification furnace, heat to 500°C to soften the surface, then adjust the temperature to 700°C to soften the inside, and then adjust the temperature to 900°C so that it does not expand into a spherical shape when it expands, and uses melting The phosphogypsum in the state is sprayed on the surface, and the sprayed phosphogypsum accounts for 3% of the perlite mass, and then the temperature is adjusted to vitrify and close the cells at 1100°C, and then the molten magnesium stearate is sprayed on the surface, and the spraying amount is 10% of the mass of perlite, after cooling to 60°C, spray silica airgel on its surface, the spraying amount is 3% of the mass of perlite, and cool to normal temperature to obtain.

[0029] According to the traditional mortar preparation method, the raw material components of the mortar are...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Insulation mortar, the raw materials are 8kg of cement, 9kg of sand, 19kg of vitrified microbeads, and 15kg of water;

[0035] The vitrified microbeads are made by grinding perlite into powder, and classifying and selecting them so that the particle size is between 1mm. In a vacuum vitrification furnace, heat to 600°C to soften the surface, and then adjust the temperature to 800°C. ℃ to soften the inside, and then adjust the temperature to 1000 ℃ so that it does not expand into a spherical shape, and spray phosphogypsum in a molten state on the surface. The amount of phosphogypsum sprayed accounts for 7% of the mass of perlite, and then adjust the temperature It is vitrified and closed cells at 1200°C, and then sprayed on the surface with molten magnesium stearate, the spraying amount accounts for 27% of the perlite mass, and after cooling to 80°C, spray silica airgel on the surface , the spraying amount is 9% of the perlite mass, and cooled to normal temperature, that ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Insulation mortar, the raw material components are 5kg of cement, 6kg of sand, 17kg of vitrified microbeads, and 11kg of water. The vitrified microbeads are made by grinding perlite into powder and grading and selecting them so that the particle size is between 200μm. In the vacuum vitrification furnace, heat to 550°C to soften the surface, then adjust the temperature to 730°C to soften the inside, and then adjust the temperature to 970°C so that it will not expand into a spherical shape when it expands, and use molten phosphorus Gypsum is sprayed on the surface, the amount of phosphogypsum sprayed accounts for 5% of the mass of perlite, and then the temperature is adjusted to vitrified closed cells at 1140°C, and then magnesium stearate in molten state is sprayed on the surface, and the amount of spraying is 5% of the mass of perlite After cooling to 70°C, spray silica airgel on its surface, the spraying amount is 6% of the perlite mass, and cool to normal temperature t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of a building material and especially relates to thermal mortar and a preparation method thereof. Molten polyphenyl granules and / or terpene resin are / or mixed with sand at first, and then a mixture is subjected to heat-insulating treatment, so that a coating layer is formed on the outer surface of the sand; the mixing treatment for vitrified small balls and water is combined, so that the structure of the vitrified small balls is improved; after the vitrified small balls and the sand are mixed, the enhancement for the adhesive property of the sand and the vitrified small balls is realized; cement and / or potash water glass are / is added, so that the adhesive property of the prepared mortar is effectively improved, and the fracture resistance and the compressive strength after solidification forming are better; the heat conductivity coefficient and the drying shrinkage are lower, and thus the property of the thermal mortar is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a thermal insulation mortar and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Insulation mortar is one of the building materials used in the construction of building surface insulation layer or in the preparation of insulation materials. For thermal insulation mortar, not only is it required to have better thermal insulation performance, but also for the construction of mortar as a building surface insulation layer, it must also require thermal insulation mortar to have the properties of flexural, compressive, and weathering resistance, which has also spawned a lot. Development of functional insulation mortar. [0003] For example, the patent application number is 200910013466.4 vitrified microbead thermal insulation mortar and its preparation process, which discloses that after mixing cement, lime calcium powder, sand, lignin, polypropylene short fiber,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/02C04B20/06
CPCC04B20/068C04B28/02C04B2201/20C04B2201/32C04B2201/50C04B14/06C04B14/185C04B14/18
Inventor 蔡光艳辜德斯张小勇
Owner 贵州中能高新材料有限公司