GIS switch fault diagnosis method based on radiating electric field measurement via switching operation

A technology for electric field measurement and switch failure, which is applied in the direction of measuring electricity, measuring devices, and measuring electrical variables, etc. It can solve problems such as high cost, inability to identify partial discharge signals by coupling capacitance method, and complex signal mode by ultrasonic monitoring method

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-22
STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +3
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The coupling capacitance method cannot identify PD signals mixed with various noises during on-site testing; the signal detected by the ultra-high frequency method attenuates too fast, and has high requirements for sensors and is expensive; the signal mode of the ultrasonic monitoring method is complex, The high-frequency part attenuates quickly and requires more sensors; the chemical monitoring method is easily affected by the adsorbent and desiccant in the GIS, and its sensitivity is very poor; the optical monitoring method is not sensitive to the reflection caused by the smooth inner wall of the GIS
To sum up, the existing technology cannot fully adapt to the technical requirements of GIS fault diagnosis and condition monitoring, which are accurate, efficient and widely applicable.

Method used

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  • GIS switch fault diagnosis method based on radiating electric field measurement via switching operation
  • GIS switch fault diagnosis method based on radiating electric field measurement via switching operation
  • GIS switch fault diagnosis method based on radiating electric field measurement via switching operation

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Taking the radiated electric field signal measured by the closed operation of CB in 220kV GIS as an example, the figure 1 , figure 2 as well as image 3 The comparison shows that P 1 -P 4 The waveform characteristics and appearance times of the four electric field pulses hardly change with each measurement; it can be seen that P 1 -P 4 These four electric field pulses are directly related to the initial operating state of the circuit breaker itself, and are regarded as typical standard electric field pulses in the normal state of GIS, and their characteristics are shown in Table 1. However, with the deterioration of the insulation fault of the classification capacitor in the CB, the number of pulses in the electric field waveform of the VFTO generated by the closing operation of the CB gradually increases: as figure 2 When an insulation fault first occurs compared to figure 1 The standard electric field waveform has an extra pulse P 5 , and as image 3 When a ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a GIS switch fault diagnosis method based on measurement of a radiating electric field of VFTO (Very Fast Transient Overvoltage) generated by switching operation. The method comprises the following steps that (1) the radiating electric field of the VFTO generated by switching operation in a GIS is measured; (2) the step (1) is repeated to measure the radiating electric field after multiple times of switching operation, and accumulated measuring data is summarized to obtain a standard radiating electric field oscillogram of the switching operation when the GIS is in a normal state; and (3) the state of the GIS is monitored, and when the pulse waveform of the radiating electric field of the VFTO generated by corresponding switching operation is different from the standard radiating electric field oscillogram obtained in the step (2), it can be determined that a switch in the GIS has an insulation fault. Thus, the electric-field pulses measured by the method are proved to be highly effective and accurate according to repeated experiments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a GIS internal switch fault diagnosis method based on the measurement of the VFTO radiation electric field generated by the switch operation. Background technique [0002] In order to carry out condition monitoring and fault diagnosis on GIS, there are two types of monitoring methods: electrical measurement method and non-electrical measurement method. Among them, the electrical measurement method includes coupling capacitance method and ultra-high frequency method; Detection method and optical monitoring method. [0003] The coupling capacitance method cannot identify PD signals mixed with various noises during on-site testing; the signal detected by the ultra-high frequency method attenuates too fast, and has high requirements for sensors and is expensive; the signal mode of the ultrasonic monitoring method is complex, The high-frequency part attenuates quickly and requires more sensors; the chemical monitoring method is eas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/327
CPCG01R31/3275
Inventor 郝金鹏吴旭涛李秀广朱洪波王博郭飞相中华刘世涛马云龙张庆平杨凯闫振华马波周秀马飞越田禄郭俊张鸿业谢彦召
Owner STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA
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