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Anti-pollution flashover method for high-voltage line insulator

A technology of high-voltage lines and insulators, applied in the field of insulators, can solve problems such as difficult to completely eliminate pollution flashover faults, and achieve the effects of ensuring safety, increasing creepage distance, and reducing voltage levels

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-03
HEBEI IRON AND STEEL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the prevention and control of pollution flashover of high-voltage line insulators is a complex problem that requires comprehensive treatment of various factors. Traditional single treatment measures are difficult to completely eliminate pollution flashover faults

Method used

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  • Anti-pollution flashover method for high-voltage line insulator

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] During the maintenance of this line, the number of insulators in the single-phase insulator string is increased to 10. No Replacement Insulated Pendant Clips. No anti-pollution flashover cover was pasted, and no insulating sheath was installed on the high-voltage side wires. The line resumed power transmission operation, and the zero-value tester was used to conduct a voltage test on 10 pieces of insulators. After confirming that the insulators were not damaged, the test results As shown in table 2:

[0034] Table 2

[0035] farewell

[0036] It can be seen from the data in the table that the actual leakage distance on the surface of the insulator is increased by adopting this improvement measure. Although the surface pollution problem of the insulator string is not solved, the overall voltage level of the insulator string is effectively reduced by increasing the number of insulators, and the insulator string is improved. Its own anti-pollution flashover abi...

Embodiment 2

[0038] During the maintenance of this line, the number of insulators in the single-phase insulator string was increased to 10 pieces, and the suspension clamps were replaced with insulated suspension clamps. No anti-pollution flashover cover was pasted, and no insulating sheath was installed on the high-voltage side wires. The line resumed power transmission operation, and the zero-value tester was used to conduct a voltage test on 10 pieces of insulators. After confirming that the insulators were not damaged, the test The results are shown in Table 3:

[0039] table 3

[0040] farewell

first piece

second piece

third piece

fourth piece

fifth piece

sixth piece

seventh piece

eighth piece

ninth piece

tenth piece

Phase A

2.7

2.3

1.8

1.9

1.7

2.1

2.6

3.2

3.7

5.4

Phase B

2.9

2.5

2.0

2.1

1.7

2.1

2.8

3.8

4.0

5.5

Phase C

2.8

2.7

2.1

2.0

1.8

...

Embodiment 3

[0044] During the maintenance of this line, the number of insulators in the single-phase insulator string was increased to 10 pieces, and the suspension clamps were replaced with insulated suspension clamps. On the edge of the second, sixth and ninth insulators, a circle of anti-pollution flashover covers were pasted, and no insulating sheath was installed on the high-voltage side wires. Three months after the line resumed power transmission and operation, the surface of the insulators had been polluted by salt, alkali, and flying dust. 10 pieces of insulators were tested with a zero value tester. On the premise of confirming that the insulators are not damaged, the test results are shown in Table 4:

[0045] Table 4

[0046] farewell

[0047]Note: The three-phase distributed voltage is measured sequentially from top to bottom by the insulator string, and the measurement unit is KV. The second, sixth, and ninth can not be measured after adding anti-pollution flashove...

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Abstract

An anti-pollution flashover method for high-voltage line insulators, the method adopts four measures to prevent pollution flashover accidents for various factors that induce pollution flashover: a. Increase the number of insulator pieces in each single-phase insulator string The leakage distance of insulators; b. Paste anti-pollution flashover covers on the edges of some insulators in the insulator strings to increase the creepage distance of the insulator strings; c. Install insulating sheaths on the high-voltage wires suspended by the insulator strings, The string and the high-voltage line are effectively blocked; d. The high-voltage wire and the insulator string are connected by insulated hanging wire clamps to reduce the withstand voltage level of the insulator. The invention combines four anti-pollution flashover measures, which greatly increases the creepage distance of the insulator string, reduces the withstand voltage level of the insulator, and makes the surface of the insulator soluble in water unable to form a conductive path, thereby effectively preventing the insulator The occurrence of pollution flashover accidents ensures the safety of the power system and power users.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method capable of effectively preventing high-voltage line insulators from flashover along the surface due to surface pollution and moisture, and belongs to the technical field of insulators. Background technique [0002] Pollution flashover refers to the pollution attached to the insulating surface of electrical equipment, under humid conditions, its soluble substances gradually dissolve in water, forming a conductive film on the insulating surface, greatly reducing the insulation level of the insulator, and appearing under the action of electric field force Strong discharge phenomenon. The pollution flashover of insulators is determined by two factors, one is the surface pollution of insulators caused by air pollution; the other is the meteorological conditions that can fully absorb the accumulated pollutants. Insulators with dirty surfaces still have high dielectric strength under dry weather conditions. However, under m...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01B19/00
CPCH01B19/00
Inventor 刘峰陈静洋王建民孔令权王泽民邬建明
Owner HEBEI IRON AND STEEL