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Movie recommendation method using improved multi-objective genetic algorithm based on grid and difference substitution

A multi-objective genetic and recommendation method technology, applied in the field of personalized recommendation, can solve problems such as improper maintenance of distribution and convergence, and achieve the effect of accelerating population convergence, maintaining distribution, and avoiding the lack of distribution.

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-17
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

NSGA-II is the most widely used multi-objective evolutionary algorithm. The characteristic of this algorithm is to determine the individual fitness value according to the Pareto dominance relationship and density information among individuals. However, there are distribution and convergence maintenance in such a fitness calculation method. improper defect
Wen Shihua et al. improved NSGA-II by retaining some representative individuals based on the distance measurement method. This method only considered the impact of crowding distance on maintaining the distribution of the population, and did not fully consider the characteristics from the perspective of similar individuals. Convergence and lack of distribution problems caused by the existence of similar individuals and inferior individuals

Method used

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  • Movie recommendation method using improved multi-objective genetic algorithm based on grid and difference substitution
  • Movie recommendation method using improved multi-objective genetic algorithm based on grid and difference substitution
  • Movie recommendation method using improved multi-objective genetic algorithm based on grid and difference substitution

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Embodiment Construction

[0058] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0059] The present invention selects MovieLens as a data set for movie recommendation, and the data set involves 100,000 movie ratings, 943 users and 1682 movies. The user-based collaborative filtering algorithm (UserCF), the item-based collaborative filtering algorithm (ItemCF), the content-based recommendation algorithm (Content), NSGA-II and GDNSGA-II are compared and tested.

[0060] In NSGA-II and GDNSGA-II two multi-objective optimization algorithms, the numbering method is the movie serial number of N movies (here N takes the value of 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30 ), the numbering is limited to orderly and non-repetitive, the operating algebra gen of the two is 200, the population size popsize is 50, the crossover probability Pc is set to 0.9, and the mutation probability Pm is 0.1 to use the closest K in the user similarity matrix...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a movie recommendation method using an improved multi-objective genetic algorithm based on grid and difference substitution, provides an improved algorithm GDNSGA (Gradient Descent Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm)-II for defects of distribution and convergence in an NSGA (Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm)-II, and can be used for solving the problem of multi-objective combinational optimization. In the algorithm, an initialization population is designed by use of a multi-objective grid partition mode, thus the loss of distribution caused by non-uniform individuals is avoided; a population evolutionary process is maintained by use of clustering selection and difference substitution operators; and the appropriate number of inferior individuals is selected for local search, and the convergence and distribution of the population are kept. In combination with exploring of user behaviors and movie properties, the algorithm is used for the practical problem of personalized recommendation of a movie; through test comparison between the algorithm and an existing algorithm, the universality and effectiveness of the algorithm are explained, an excellent recommendation result is obtained; and the recommended F harmonic rate, diversity and novelty are improved, and an abundant recommended scheme combination is provided, thereby being beneficial to fully exploring the interest of a user, and providing a reliable recommendation service.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of personalized recommendation. Using the improved multi-objective genetic algorithm GDNSGA-II algorithm for the shortcomings of the NSGA-II algorithm (specifically involving the NSGA-II algorithm, multi-objective grid division method, cluster pruning and difference replacement operator) to realize the personalization of movies recommend. Background technique [0002] With the popularization of Internet technology and the rapid development of modern e-commerce, the amount of resources flooding the Internet is increasing exponentially. The simultaneous presentation of a large amount of information often makes users feel at a loss, and it is difficult to find the resources they are really interested in, resulting in the so-called "information explosion" and "information overload" phenomena. Search engines and information retrieval technologies emerged to alleviate the problem of information overload. In tod...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F17/30G06K9/62G06N3/12
CPCG06F16/355G06F16/9535G06N3/126G06F18/22
Inventor 杨新武郭西念赵崇
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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