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Shortest Path Search Method Between Two Points Based on Improved Dijkstra Algorithm

A technology of the shortest path and search method, which is applied in digital transmission systems, data exchange networks, electrical components, etc., and can solve problems such as reducing the amount of calculation and short search paths

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-27
BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0024] The present invention aims to overcome the deficiencies of the existing Dijkstra algorithm, and provides an improved Dijkstra algorithm search method for the shortest path between two points, and path analysis based on the adjacency matrix avoids the useless calculation process of disconnected nodes , which effectively reduces the amount of calculation and ensures the shortest search path, which can not only accurately determine the shortest path and distance, but also improve the calculation speed

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  • Shortest Path Search Method Between Two Points Based on Improved Dijkstra Algorithm
  • Shortest Path Search Method Between Two Points Based on Improved Dijkstra Algorithm
  • Shortest Path Search Method Between Two Points Based on Improved Dijkstra Algorithm

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Embodiment Construction

[0041] The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways or combinations thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the claims. In addition, in this specification, the drawings are not drawn to scale, and the same reference numerals denote the same parts.

[0042] Combine below figure 1 This embodiment will be described in detail. Hereinafter, the application of the method proposed by the present invention is applied to the topology diagram of the network shown in the figure to illustrate the application of the method.

[0043] Graph theory is a branch of mathematics. It uses graphs as the research object to study the mathematical theories and methods of graphs com...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for searching for the shortest path between two points in the improved Dijkstra algorithm, comprising the following steps: 1) introducing an adjacency matrix in the graph theory and assisting the search process by using an adjacency matrix, that is, after determining the shortest distance from one vertex to the starting vertex each time, finding a column wherein the row element is 1 corresponding to the vertex in the adjacency matrix; and 2) calculating and analyzing only the vertex distance value corresponding to the column with the element 1 in step 1), and effectively reducing the calculation amount of the search process. The method for path analysis based on the adjacency matrix avoids useless calculation processes of disjoint nodes, effectively reduces the amount of computation, and ensures the shortest search path.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of power system networks, road traffic, communication networks and the like, and in particular to a method for searching the shortest path between two points by improving the Dijkstra algorithm. Background technique [0002] Finding the shortest path between any two points is the basis of all path problems. The goal of the problem is to find the shortest path between any two vertices in the graph. It has a wide range of uses in power system networks, road traffic, and communication network optimization. [0003] For the shortest path calculation problem between two points, the main international method used is the Dijkstra algorithm (Dijkstra algorithm), which can find the shortest path from one point to the other points in the network. The Dijkstra algorithm was proposed by the Dutch computer scientist Dijkstra in 1959, so it is also called the Dijkstra algorithm. It is the shortest path algorithm from one vertex to the ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L12/721
CPCH04L45/12H04L45/123
Inventor 和敬涵王紫琪张大海李文立丁凡凡张秋芳张义志任欣玉
Owner BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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