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Tree box filter and application method thereof

A filter and tree box technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, fixed filter element filters, filtration and separation, etc., can solve problems such as threats to the safety of the water ecological environment, increase in urban rainwater runoff, waste of rainwater resources, etc. The effect of large-area hardened ground runoff, pressure reduction and cost reduction

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-24
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The impermeable ground has destroyed the original natural infiltration system of the city, resulting in a substantial increase in urban rainwater runoff; in order to prevent waterlogging, it can only be directly removed through the underground water network pipeline, resulting in a large amount of rainwater resources being wasted
At the same time, as the rainwater washes away the impermeable ground of the city, surface runoff brings a large amount of pollutants into the receiving water body, threatening the safety of the water ecological environment

Method used

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  • Tree box filter and application method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0025] A tree box filter, comprising a concrete tree box 1, a permeable concrete slab 2 is arranged in the concrete tree box 1, and the permeable concrete slab 2 divides the internal space of the concrete tree box 1 into a rainwater runoff storage cavity 3 and a rainwater storage cavity 4; A water inlet 5 and an air vent 6 are set on the top of the rainwater runoff storage chamber 3, and a filter screen is set on the water inlet 5; a mixed soil 9 is stored in the rainwater storage chamber 5, and the mixed soil 9 is composed of coarse sand, fine sand, carbon soil , composite organic soil, the mass percentages of which are respectively 5% coarse sand, 5% fine sand, 25% carbon soil, and 65% composite organic soil; the particle size of coarse sand is 0.5mm-1.0mm, fine sand The particle size is 0.25mm-0.35mm; the compound organic soil includes cohesive soil, straw slag, and cera...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tree box filter and an application method thereof. The tree box filter comprises a concrete tree box; a water-permeable concrete slab is arranged in the concrete tree box and divides the internal space of the concrete tree box into a rainwater runoff storage cavity and a rainwater storage cavity. The top of the rainwater runoff storage cavity is provided with a water inlet and an air vent hole. Mixed soil which is mixed by rough sand, fine sand, charcoal and compound organic soil is stored in the rainwater storage cavity; the compound organic soil comprises cohesive soil, straw dregs and ceramsite. A street tree is planted in the mixed soil and extends out of a planting soil layer on the top of the mixed soil. Both bottoms of the rainwater runoff storage cavity and the rainwater storage cavity are laid with rubble layers, and a drain pipe and an overflow pipe are arranged in the rubble layer at the bottom of the rainwater storage cavity. By the tree box filter, runoff of large-area impervious earth surfaces such as roads and squares is stored and filtered and ponding area of the roads or squares is reduced, thereby bringing convenience to pedestrians and making good use of rainwater.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a tree box filter and its use method, in particular to provide a tree box filter for sponge city construction measures for roads and squares, including a set of large-area impermeable water for collecting and purifying roads and squares The low-impact development (Low Impact Development, LID) device for the generated storm runoff belongs to the field of municipal engineering. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of urbanization in our country, the area of ​​impervious ground has increased rapidly, including a large number of impervious pavements. The impermeable ground has destroyed the original natural infiltration system of the city, resulting in a substantial increase in urban rainwater runoff; in order to prevent waterlogging, it can only be directly removed through the underground water network pipeline, resulting in a large amount of rainwater resources being wasted. At the same time, as rainwater ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E03F1/00E03F5/10B01D29/03B01D29/56
CPCB01D29/03B01D29/56B01D2221/12E03F1/005E03F5/103
Inventor 马晓宇贾忠华罗纨唐双成邵正宵吴舒然
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV
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