A kind of potato planting device and planting method based on greenhouse

Abstract

The invention discloses a potato planting device and method based on a greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of crop planting. The method includes the steps of establishing a plurality of liquid conveying pipelines in the greenhouse, putting nutritious soil layers and seed potatoes in planting box bodies, hanging the planting box bodies on the liquid conveying pipelines, applying fertilizer to plants through the liquid conveying pipelines, making the greenhouse reach the required illumination intensity through internal illumination supplementing device at different growth stages, conducting temperature and humidity detection on soil in the planting box bodies through temperature and humidity sensors, and conducting temperature adjustment through air conditioners in the greenhouse according to different temperature requirements. By means of the potato planting device, through the combination of the temperature and humidity sensors, the temperature and humidity are monitored in real time, the optimal growth environment is provided for potatoes at different growth stages, nutrients are sprayed through nozzles, lots of labor resources are saved, the potato yield is increased, and the problem that in the potato planting process, the yield is not good due to environment factors is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a greenhouse-based potato planting device and planting method. Background technique [0002] Potatoes, also known as yams, are native to the alpine regions of Peru and Chile. They were introduced to China by the Dutch in the middle of the 17th century. They have been cultivated in my country for more than 300 years. Potato tubers contain 8-29% starch, protein, minerals and vitamins and other nutrients. They have good yield and wide adaptability, and have gradually become an important food, vegetable, feed and industrial raw material for human beings. It can be said that the potato will be one of the most promising main crops in the 21st century. [0003] However, the traditional method of planting potatoes takes a long time and a lot of energy, but the yield is low. Greenhouse technology can well avoid the impact of environmental factors on crops, but it also cannot provid...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of potato planting device and planting method based on greenhouse, by providing a kind of potato planting device based on greenhouse, in combination with the temperature and humidity sensor that is set, the nutrient needed by potato is sprayed by nozzle, and utilizes electromagnetic Valve control, which solves the problem of poor yield caused by environmental factors during potato planting

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