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Spontaneous Orientation Aids For Liquid Crystal Compositions

A liquid crystal composition and orientation technology, which can be used in liquid crystal materials, instruments, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as large costs, and achieve the effect of excellent preservation

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-27
DIC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the film formation of the PI layer requires a large cost, so in recent years, methods for realizing the alignment of liquid crystal molecules while omitting the PI layer have been studied.

Method used

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  • Spontaneous Orientation Aids For Liquid Crystal Compositions
  • Spontaneous Orientation Aids For Liquid Crystal Compositions
  • Spontaneous Orientation Aids For Liquid Crystal Compositions

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0603] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples.

Synthetic example 1

[0604] (Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of 2-methacrylic acid=3-fluoro-4'-[11-(oxirane-2-ylmethoxy)undecyloxy]biphenyl-4-yl ester )

[0605] In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirring device, a cooler, and a thermometer, 38 g (155 mmol) of 3-fluoro-4-benzyloxyphenylboronic acid and 30.5 g (150 mmol) of 4-bromo-2-fluorophenol were charged. mol), potassium carbonate 32g (232 mmol), tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium 1.8g, tetrahydrofuran 200ml, pure water 100ml, react at 70°C for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was cooled, and after adding 10% hydrochloric acid, the target substance was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, and the solvent was distilled off. Thereafter, it was dispersed and washed with toluene, and purified with an alumina column to obtain 39 g of the compound represented by the formula (1).

[0606] [chem 85]

[0607]

[0608] Then, in a reaction vessel equipped with a stirring device, ...

Synthetic example

[0620] (Synthesis example: 2-methacrylic acid=3',5'-difluoro-4'-[11-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]undecyloxy base] biphenyl-4-yl ester)

[0621] In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirring device, a cooler, and a thermometer, 35 g (155 mmol) of 4-benzyloxyphenylboronic acid and 29.3 g (140 mmol) of 4-bromo-2,5-fluorophenol were charged , 32 g (232 mmol) of potassium carbonate, 1.8 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium, 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and 100 ml of pure water were reacted at 70° C. for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was cooled, and after adding 10% hydrochloric acid, the target substance was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, and the solvent was distilled off. Thereafter, it was dispersed and washed with toluene, and purified with an alumina column to obtain 37 g of the compound represented by the formula (5).

[0622] [chem 89]

[0623]

[0624] Then, in a reaction vessel equipped w...

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Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a spontaneous orientation auxiliary agent for a liquid crystal composition, the agent can ensure the preservability when the agent is added to a liquidcrystal composition, and can vertically align liquid crystal molecules without providing a PI layer. Another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal composition containing thespontaneously-controllable additive that has excellent preservability and enables vertical alignment of liquid crystal molecules without providing a PI layer, and a liquid crystal display device usingthe liquid crystal composition. The method for solving the problems is to provide the spontaneous orientation auxiliary agent for a liquid crystal composition having a partial structure represented by the general formula (i), and to provide a liquid crystal composition containing the spontaneous alignment additive and a liquid crystal display device using the liquid crystal composition.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a spontaneous alignment assistant for a liquid crystal composition, a liquid crystal composition, and a liquid crystal display element. Background technique [0002] Conventionally, in VA-type liquid crystal displays, a polyimide alignment film (PI) layer is provided on the electrodes in order to induce vertical alignment of liquid crystal molecules when no voltage is applied, and to realize horizontal alignment of liquid crystal molecules when a voltage is applied. However, since the film formation of the PI layer requires a large cost, in recent years, methods for realizing alignment of liquid crystal molecules while omitting the PI layer have been studied. [0003] For example, in Patent Document 1, a liquid crystal medium is disclosed, which is characterized in that, based on a mixture of polar compounds having negative dielectric constant anisotropy, at least one spontaneous alignment additive is contained, and the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K19/56C09K19/46G02F1/13G02F1/1337
CPCG02F1/13G02F1/1337C09K19/46C09K19/56
Inventor 木村正臣秋山英也林正直间宫纯一清水健太
Owner DIC CORP