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Planting method for high-quality olea europaea

A planting method, olive technology, applied in botanical equipment and methods, horticultural methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of heavy sandy soil and weak water storage capacity, and achieve the effect of high yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-17
永仁太谷农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The climate of Yongren belongs to the hot and dry climate of the Jinsha River Valley. The soil is mostly sheep liver stone soil, which also contains white sandy soil and red loam. It has good physical and chemical properties, loose texture, strong permeability, water storage and fertilizer conservation, and the clay content is 20-30%. The PH value of the soil is between 7-8. The sheep liver stone soil is rich in mineral elements and relatively fertile, but the soil is heavy in sand and its water storage capacity is weak

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A planting method for high-quality olives, comprising the steps of:

[0030] A. Land consolidation: choose sheep liver stone ground to build a garden, deep plow the whole garden with a depth of 80cm; expose to the sun for one to two months;

[0031] B. Apply base fertilizer: dig pits at fixed points according to the distance between plants and rows of 4m×5m, and fertilize organic fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, calcium fertilizer and compound fertilizer by 10kg per pit. The mass ratio of organic fertilizer: phosphorus fertilizer: calcium fertilizer: compound fertilizer is 10: 6:3:1; when fertilizing, it is required that the fertilizer should be spread evenly, and after the fertilization is completed, the applied fertilizer pad should be separated by the soil layer, and the thickness of the soil layer should be 10cm;

[0032] C. Planting: remove the seedling nutrient pot, minimize the loosening of the nutrient soil, so as to avoid damage to the root system and improve...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A planting method for high-quality olives, comprising the steps of:

[0047] A. Land consolidation: choose sheep liver stone ground to build a garden, deep plow the whole garden with a depth of 120cm; expose to the sun for one to two months;

[0048]B. Base fertilizer application: dig pits at fixed points according to the row spacing of 4m×5m, and fertilize organic fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and calcium fertilizer compound fertilizer according to 12kg per pit. The mass ratio of organic fertilizer: phosphate fertilizer: calcium fertilizer compound fertilizer is 10:6: 3:1; When fertilizing, it is required that the fertilizer should be spread evenly. After fertilizing, the applied fertilizer pads should be separated by the soil layer, and the thickness of the soil layer should be 10cm;

[0049] C. Planting: remove the seedling nutrient pot, minimize the loosening of the nutrient soil, so as to avoid damage to the root system and improve the survival rate; return the ...

Embodiment 3

[0063] A planting method for high-quality olives, comprising the steps of:

[0064] A. Land consolidation: choose sheep liver stone ground to build a garden, deep plow the whole garden with a depth of 100cm; expose to the sun for one to two months;

[0065] B. Base fertilizer application: dig pits at fixed points according to the row spacing of 4m×5m, and fertilize organic fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and calcium fertilizer compound fertilizer at 11kg per pit. The mass ratio of organic fertilizer: phosphate fertilizer: calcium fertilizer compound fertilizer is 10:6: 3:1; When fertilizing, it is required that the fertilizer should be spread evenly. After fertilizing, the applied fertilizer pads should be separated by the soil layer, and the thickness of the soil layer should be 10cm;

[0066] C. Planting: remove the seedling nutrient pot, minimize the loosening of the nutrient soil, so as to avoid damage to the root system and improve the survival rate; return the soil to b...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for high-quality olea europaea and aims at providing a planting method for the high-quality olea europaea with high yield. The planting method comprises the steps of land consolidation, base fertilizer application, field planting, film covering, body resistance strengthening, management, fertilization, pollination, pruning and pest control. The planting method disclosed by the invention realizes large-area planting of the olea europaea in sheep liver stone soil and can guarantee that the planted olea europaea has relatively high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of olive planting, in particular to a planting method of high-quality olives. Background technique [0002] The olive growing climate belongs to the Mediterranean climate, with warm and humid winters and hot and dry summers. The annual precipitation is 400-1100mm, and the annual average temperature is 12.3-17.5°C. As long as there is sufficient water, olives have a strong ability to withstand high temperatures. Yongren County has a subtropical climate with an average altitude of 1530-1700m. Affected by the marine monsoon, it forms the climate characteristics of dry winter and spring, rainy summer and autumn, and distinct dry and wet seasons. The rainfall is relatively low and the evaporation is very large. Yongren County has a long sunshine time, with an average annual sunshine of 2824.4 h, ranking second in the country (after Lhasa, Tibet) and first in the province, with abundant light and heat resources....

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
Inventor 冉越
Owner 永仁太谷农业发展有限公司
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