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Fruit conveying system and fruit picking robot

A conveying system and fruit technology, applied in the direction of picking machines, conveyors, conveyor objects, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient picking and low picking efficiency, and achieve the effects of reducing labor intensity, improving transmission efficiency, and improving labor comfort

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-24
WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The current fruit picking robots either focus on the picking of a single fruit, or on the protection of the fruit, which is inconvenient and inefficient.

Method used

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  • Fruit conveying system and fruit picking robot
  • Fruit conveying system and fruit picking robot
  • Fruit conveying system and fruit picking robot

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0088] figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a fruit conveying system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0089] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a kind of fruit delivery system, and this delivery system comprises: fruit transmission mechanism 6, and fruit transmission mechanism 6 comprises the transmission pipeline that connects successively, connection pipeline 63, wide-mouth pipeline 64 and outlet pipeline 66, transmission The pipeline is arranged on the pipeline rack, so that the fruit transmission mechanism 6 is connected with the picking device; the pipeline peristaltic mechanism 7, the pipeline peristaltic mechanism 7 includes a solenoid valve mounting plate 72 and a plurality of peristaltic solenoid valves 71 arranged on the solenoid valve mounting plate 72, and the A peristaltic electromagnetic valve 71 is correspondingly arranged with the wide mouth pipeline 64 of the fruit transmission mechanism 6, and is u...

Embodiment 2

[0131] Such as Figure 1-Figure 19 As shown, the fruit picking robot includes: robot chassis 5; lifting device, the lifting device is arranged on the top of the robot chassis 5; picking device 1, and the picking device 1 is arranged on the top of the lifting device; fruit transmission mechanism 6, one end of the fruit transmission mechanism 6 Connected to the bottom of the picking device 1, the other end is connected to the fruit branch separation device; the fruit branch separation device 4 is arranged on the top of the robot chassis 5; wherein the picking device includes a picking rack 11, a picking rack 18, and a picking sleeve 182 1. Picking sleeve transmission mechanism, cutter 185, picking frame 11 is arranged on the lifting device top, picking tooth bar 18 is vertically arranged on picking frame 11, picking sleeve 182 is sleeved on picking tooth bar 18, picking one end of the sleeve transmission mechanism It is fixed on the picker frame 11 and the other end is fixed on ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit conveying system and a fruit picking robot. The fruit conveying system comprises a fruit transferring mechanism, a pipeline wriggling mechanism and a fruit and branch separating mechanism, wherein the fruit transferring mechanism comprises a transferring pipeline, a connecting pipeline, a wide-opening pipeline and an outlet pipeline which are connected in sequence;the transferring pipeline is arranged on a pipeline rack so that the fruit transferring mechanism is connected with a picking device; the pipeline wriggling mechanism comprises an electromagnetic valve mounting plate and a plurality of creeping electromagnetic valves which are arranged on the electromagnetic valve mounting plate; the creeping electromagnetic valves are arranged corresponding to the wide-opening pipeline of the fruit transferring mechanism and are used for driving the fruit transferring mechanism; and the fruit and branch separating mechanism is connected to the outlet pipelineof the fruit transferring mechanism. The fruit conveying system disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the system comprises a plurality of transferring pipelines, and transfer of fruits is quickened by the pipeline wriggling mechanism, so the fruit transfer efficiency is improved; the fruit and branch separating mechanism is used for separating fruits from branches and leaves, so thepicking mechanization efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of a worker is reduced, and the labor dangerousness of the worker is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, more specifically, to a fruit delivery system and a fruit picking robot. Background technique [0002] my country is a large fruit producing country and the world's largest fruit consumer. The rapid development of the fruit planting industry has increased the market demand for orchard machinery. The labor force used in picking operations accounts for 33% to 50% of the labor force used in the entire production process. At present, the vast majority of fruit picking in my country is still dominated by manual picking. The picking operation is relatively complicated and has a strong seasonality. If manual picking is used, it will not only be inefficient and labor-intensive, but also easily cause damage to the fruit. If there are not enough people to pick it in time, it will also lead to economic losses. With the development of robot technology, it is expected to solve the shortage of labor for...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B65G47/26A01D46/30
CPCA01D46/30B65G47/26B65G2201/0211
Inventor 范吉军王立宗黄海林余南辉陈为真龚俊杰
Owner WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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