Preparation method of 11alpha-hydroxyl-18-normethisterone

A methylnandrolone, hydroxyl technology, applied in the field of microbiology, can solve the problems of complicated purification, low volume/time efficiency, and many types of by-products, and achieves a simple separation and purification method, excellent mass transfer effect, and excellent dissolution rate. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-01
HUNAN NORCHEM PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, although microbial transformation overcomes most of the problems in chemical synthesis, there are still some disadvantages: such as low substrate specificity, low volume / time efficiency; productivity cannot meet the requirements, product extraction is difficult, and purification is relatively difficult. Complicated (mainly due to incomplete conversion, the product is precipitated as a substrate-target product mixed crystallization or contains by-products), the product purity level is not enough, etc.
So far, although some molds with potential application value have been found, most of them have high requirements for transformation conditions and operations, and there are many types of by-products, so few of them can really be used in industrial production.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of 11alpha-hydroxyl-18-normethisterone
  • Preparation method of 11alpha-hydroxyl-18-normethisterone

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0032] The preparation method of 11α-hydroxy-18-methylnandrolone in one embodiment includes the following steps S110-S130:

[0033] S110, pretreating 18-methylnandrolone.

[0034] Specifically, crush 18-methylnandrolone to 100-200 meshes, add defoamer and water, and inactivate it by incubating at 60°C-90°C for 1-3 hours.

[0035] Wherein, the defoamer is a polyether type defoamer. Preferably, the defoamer is polyphenylene ether (PPE).

[0036] Further, the dosage of 18-methylnandrolone relative to the Metarhizium anisopliae is 5g / L-20g / L, and the dosage of the antifoaming agent relative to the Metarhizium anisopliae is 0.1g / L-0.5g / L.

[0037] Further, the amount (volume) of water added is 4-8 times the mass of 18-methylnandrolone.

[0038] Crush 18-methylnandrolone and mix it with defoamer and water, heat it at 60°C-90°C for 1-3 hours, not only can kill more than 99% of the miscellaneous bacteria, reduce the risk of bacterial contamination, but also can Promote its dissolu...

Embodiment 1

[0079] Embodiment 1: strain screening

[0080] 1. Test bacteria

[0081] Rhizopus nigericans, Aspergillus ochraceus, Metarhizium anisopliae

[0082] 2. Medium

[0083] Metarhizium anisopliae

[0084] Slant medium: potato cubes 300g / L, glucose 20g / L, agar 15g / L, pH natural.

[0085] Liquid medium: corn steep liquor 10g / L-20g / L, glucose 10g / L-40g / L, pH=5.5.

[0086] Rhizopus niger

[0087] Slant medium: potato cubes 300g / L, glucose 20g / L, agar 15g / L, pH natural.

[0088] Liquid medium: corn steep liquor 10g / L-20g / L, glucose 10g / L-40g / L, pH=5.5.

[0089] Ochra

[0090] Slant medium: potato cubes 300g / L, glucose 20g / L, agar 15g / L, pH natural.

[0091] Liquid medium: corn steep liquor 10g / L-20g / L, glucose 10g / L-40g / L, pH=5.5.

[0092] 3. Test method

[0093] Pick a ring of various bacteria and inoculate them on the slant medium, culture at 26°C-29°C for 6-7 days, after the spores grow, wash the spores with sterile water to make 2-9×10 8 The spore suspension per ml was us...

Embodiment 2

[0101] (1) Preparation of Metarhizium anisopliae bacteria liquid:

[0102] With reference to the cultivation method of the seed liquid in Example 1, the seed liquid was obtained.

[0103] Fermentation medium: corn steep liquor 10g / L-20g / L, glucose 10g / L-40g / L, pH value 3.8-5.5.

[0104] Inoculate 600ml seed liquid into 5.4L fermentation medium, at 30°C, 150rpm, air flow 0.2Nm 3 / h, tank pressure 0.05MPa fermentation culture for 24 hours, to obtain Metarhizium anisopliae bacterium liquid.

[0105] (2) Pretreatment of 18-methylnandrolone:

[0106] Dissolve 30g of 18-methylnandrolone crushed to 100-200 meshes and 3g of PPE in water, inactivate by incubating at 60°C-90°C for 1-3 hours, and cool for later use.

[0107] (3) Microbial transformation:

[0108] The above-mentioned pretreated 18-methylnandrolone was mixed with 6L of Metarhizium anisopliae at 30°C, the stirring speed was 150rpm, and the air flow rate was 0.2Nm 3 / h at a tank pressure of 0.05MPa for 24 hours to obtai...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of 11alpha-hydroxyl-18-normethisteron. The preparation method comprises the following steps: converting 18-normethisterone by adopting a metarhizium anisopliae solution, thus obtaining conversion liquid; separating and purifying the conversion liquid, thus obtaining the 11alpha-hydroxyl-18-normethisteron. According to the preparation method of the 11alpha-hydroxyl-18-normethisteron, by the hydroxyl on the 17th locus on the 18-normethisteron, the 11alpha-hydroxyl-18-normethisteron is higher in water solubility, and relatively good in dissolution ratein water and mass transfer effect; during conversion, the metarhizium anisopliae solution can be in full contact with metarhizium anisopliae, so that the conversion speed is higher, and the conversionrate is higher; the obtained product contains a relatively small number of byproducts; furthermore, the separation and purification method is simple; compared with the 18-normethisteron, the purified11alpha-hydroxyl-18-normethisteron has the yield up to 70 to 80 percent, and is applicable to industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microbiology, in particular to a preparation method of 11α-hydroxyl-18-methylnandrolone. Background technique [0002] As a new generation of powerful progestin, desogestrone has strong affinity for progesterone receptor and reliable ovulation inhibitory effect, but has low affinity for androgen receptor, only slight androgen and protein anabolic activity, and It has no adverse effect on lipid metabolism, and is generally considered to be a new type of contraceptive drug superior to norethindrone and norethindrone 18-methyl norethindrone, which are widely used in modern times. 11α-Hydroxy-18-methylnandrolone is the key intermediate for the synthesis of desogestrone. At present, chemical methods are mainly used to synthesize 11α-hydroxy-18-methylnandrolone in industry, and the steps are cumbersome and the cost is high. [0003] Since the first application of microorganisms to steroid transformation in 195...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P33/10C07J1/00C12R1/645
CPCC07J1/00C07J1/0051C12P33/10
Inventor孟浩刘喜荣赵小娟杨芳
OwnerHUNAN NORCHEM PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD