Planting method for lowering waxberry pest and disease damage

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for lowering waxberry pest and disease damage. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of interplanting, wherein in late Autumn, lantanacamara branches are cut out and immersed in a rooting solution to be soaked, organic fertilize and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer are applied outside the range being 25-30 cmaway from waxberry trees in diameter, and then cutting planting is conducted; winter control, wherein before snowing in winter, the waxberry trees are pruned, spray cleaning is conducted with brine, protection liquid is used for brushing the whole trees, and then fertilization pits are dug by taking the waxberry trees as the center for applying the organic fertilizer; spring management, wherein inearly March, the organic fertilizer and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer are applied, and cellulose hydroxyacetate and chitosan are added in plant extracts, stirring and mixing are conducted, and the mixture is sprayed to waxberry stems and branches; fruit period management, wherein after waxberry fruiting, a protective shed is built with a 40-mesh nylon net, the plant extracts are used for spraying fruits regularly, and one solar broadband light trap is arranged in the middle of every four waxberry trees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bayberry planting, and in particular relates to a planting method for reducing the damage of bayberry diseases and insect pests. Background technique [0002] Myrica rubra, a shrub of the genus Myrica rubra, also known as Shengshengmei and Baidimei, is native to Yuyao, China. At present, the main production areas are mainly distributed in East China, Guangxi, Guizhou and other regions of China. There are various varieties in Japan and Southeast Asia. Planting; more than 50 varieties of bayberry have been found. The main varieties in China include bayberry, white bayberry, hairy bayberry, green bayberry and dwarf bayberry. The economic cultivation is mainly bayberry. Red bayberry has a sweet and sour taste and is rich in nutrition. It is rich in sugar, fruit acid, vitamins and minerals. The calcium, iron and phosphorus contained in it are 10 times that of other fruits. Efficacy, with high nutritional heal...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention is aimed at the existing problems: red bayberry is vulnerable to pathogenic bacteria such as bayberry rust, brown spot, and blight during the planting process, which will cause the vegetative growth and reproductive growth of bayberry to be weak, affect the yield and quality of bayberry, and after fruiting The use of pesticide spraying will cause the increase of pesticide residues in the fruit; and more red bayberry worms are contained in the fresh red bayberry fruit, which are fruit fly larvae. volume has a greater impact