A Upward Mining Method of Steeply Inclined Thin Ore Body

A mining method and technology for thin ore bodies, which are applied to the upward mining field of steeply inclined thin ore bodies, can solve the problems of limited mining efficiency, low modernization, rock drilling, ore falling and low ore extraction efficiency, and achieve simplified mining. The effect of quasi-engineering and improving mining efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-05
NORTHWEST RES INST OF MINING & METALLURGY INST
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

However, whether it is the shallow hole ore retention method or the wall cutting and filling method, an air leg rock drill is required to drill rock, and electric rakes and funnels are used to extract ore, so that the efficiency of both rock drilling, ore falling and ore extraction low
In short, the low level of modernization of rock drilling and mining equipment seriously limits the mining efficiency of the shallow hole ore retention method and the wall cutting and filling method.

Method used

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  • A Upward Mining Method of Steeply Inclined Thin Ore Body
  • A Upward Mining Method of Steeply Inclined Thin Ore Body

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The mining method of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] A lead-zinc polymetallic mine in Northwest China is a symbiotic low-grade gold ore body with an ore body dip angle of 85-90° and an average thickness of 2.0-3.5m. Supplemented by manual mining, the production capacity of the stope is only 8-12 tons per day. After adopting the mining method of the present invention, the production capacity of the stope is increased to 25-35 tons / day. Such as figure 1 Shown, the concrete steps of the upward mining method of a kind of steeply inclined thin ore body of the present invention when mining this mine are:

[0026] A. Divide the above-mentioned gold mines into ore blocks along the ore body trend, and the ore blocks are arranged in a parallelogram with an inclination angle of 15°; the length of the ore block is 60m, the width is the full thickness of the ore body, and the h...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an upper mining method of a steeply inclined thin ore body, and belongs to the technical field of underground mine mining. The mining method comprises the steps that the steeply inclined thin ore body is divided into inclined ore blocks, and by using a driving pulse interior inclined rampway as a channel of rock drilling and ore removal of a miniature rock drilling trolleyand a miniature carry-scraper, mechanical mining of the steeply inclined thin ore body is achieved; meanwhile, a pulse interior inclined rampway is used as an ore block rock drilling channel and alsoused as an ore removal channel of the adjacent ore blocks so as to simplify preliminary mining engineering; and in addition, according to the mining method, top columns are not reserved in the ore blocks, studdings only reserved on one sides of the ore blocks can be recycled in time in the layer mining process, and mineral resources are recycled to the utmost extent. The above processes can obviously improve the mining efficiency of the steeply inclined thin ore body, and compared with an existing mining method, the stope production capacity of the mining method can be improved by three times.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of underground mine mining, in particular to an upward mining method of steeply inclined thin ore bodies. Background technique [0002] Steeply inclined thin ore bodies usually refer to ore bodies with a dip angle greater than 50° and an ore body thickness less than 5m. Based on domestic and foreign mining experience in non-ferrous, gold, and uranium mines, at present, the mining of steeply inclined thin ore bodies mostly adopts the shallow hole ore retention method and the wall cutting filling method. Mining of ore bodies that are not easy to agglomerate with a thickness of more than 2m and an inclination angle greater than 50°; when the thickness of the ore body is 0.8-1.5m, the wall-cutting filling method is often used. However, whether it is the shallow hole ore retention method or the wall cutting and filling method, it is necessary to use an air-leg rock drill to drill rock, and to use electric rakes ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21C41/22
CPCE21C41/22
Inventor 张海磊赵文奇刘财林孟慧媚何良军
Owner NORTHWEST RES INST OF MINING & METALLURGY INST
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