W18O49-tirapazamine composite nano-particle, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of composite nanoparticles and tirapazamine, applied in the field of W18O49-tirapazamine composite nanoparticles, can solve problems such as reduced efficiency, achieve high killing rate, improve tumor treatment effect, and improve the effect of chemotherapy effect
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preparation Embodiment 1
[0037] The following steps are adopted to prepare the composite nanoparticles of the present invention:
[0038] (1) 50 mg of PEG-PCL (polyethylene glycol-polycaprolactone) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5-10 mL) to obtain solution a;
[0039] (2) Add 50-100 mL of pure water to solution a to obtain solution b;
[0040] (3) Add W to solution b 18 o 49 (5mg-10mg), and using a magnetic stirrer to stir for 10-20 minutes, the rotating speed of the magnetic rotor is 600 rpm to obtain solution c;
[0041] (4) Add tirapazamine TPZ (2-4mg) to solution c, and stir with a magnetic stirrer for 10-20 minutes, and the rotating speed of the magnetic rotor is 600 rpm to obtain solution d;
[0042] (5) get solution d ultrasonic 30-50 minute;
[0043] (6) centrifugation (14000 rpm), 10-20 minutes;
[0044] (7) Take the precipitate and add 20-50 mL of deionized water to wash, and centrifuge (centrifugation conditions are the same as step (6));
[0045] (8) Repeat (6) and (7) three times...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Get the composite nanoparticle (PL-W that embodiment 1 prepares 18 o 49 -TPZ NPs) for characterization:
[0048] 1. Observation of PL-W by scanning electron microscope 18 o 49 -TPZ NPs nanoparticles
[0049] like figure 1 As shown, it can be seen that the composite nanoparticle is a dispersed spherical structure with a particle size of 60-100nm (average 80nm).
[0050] 2. Using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS, NexION 300D, Perkin-Elmer Corporation, USA) to measure the tungsten concentration.
[0051] PL-W 18 o 49 -Drug loading in TPZ NPs is 2.99% (W 18 o 49 ) and 1.29% (TPZ).
[0052]3. Use Shimadzu UV-3100 spectrophotometer to measure TPZ, PEG-PCL NPs, W 18 o 49 and PL-W 18 o 49 -TPZ was carried out for UV absorption spectrum scanning.
[0053] like figure 2 As shown, the UV characterization results show that in PL-W 18 o 49 -TPZ NPs have W in the UV spectrum 18 o 49 and characteristic peaks of TPZ, demonstrating that W 18 ...
experiment Embodiment 7
[0089] When the tumor volume reaches 500mm 3 , the tumor model mice induced by HeLa cells were randomly divided into 4 groups, 8 in each group (i.e. saline group Saline, PL-W 18 o 49 Nanoparticle plus laser irradiation group PL-W 18 o 49 +Laser, PL-TPZ nanoparticles plus laser irradiation group PL-TPZ+Laser and PL-W 18 o 49 -TPZ nanoparticles plus laser irradiation group PL-W 18 o 49 -TPZ+Laser).
[0090] 8 hours after intravenous injection, PL-W 18 o 49 +Laser group, PL-TPZ+Laser group and PL-W 18 o 49 -TPZ+Laser group is irradiated with 808nm laser (1W / cm 2 )8min. Body weight and tumor volume were recorded.
[0091] After 12 days, the mice were sacrificed, and the tumors were collected, weighed, stained with hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) and TUNEL for cell apoptosis staining, and observed under a fluorescent microscope (IX71, Olympus).
[0092] like Figure 9 , Figure 10 Shown, PL-W 18 o 49-TPZ+Laser group passed PL-W 18 o 49 -TPZ NPs treatment, and after lase...
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