Track-based vegetable harvesting apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses track-based vegetable harvesting apparatus. The vegetable harvesting apparatus comprises operation tracks, a hanging beam and a harvesting device; each operation track comprises a mounting base, a guide rail, a close mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the lower part of the mounting base is embedded under the ground, the guide rail is laid on the mounting base, the close mechanism is used to close the guide rail, and the cleaning mechanism is used for washing the guide rail by spraying water; the hanging beam is erected between the two operation tracks, supporting pieces are arranged below the hanging beam, and the lower ends of the supporting pieces are provided with track wheels; the harvesting device is suspended at the bottom of the hanging beam, and the harvesting device comprises left and right rollers, left and right blades, gas suction modules and shoveling modules; and the left and right rollers are parallel to each other and have a certain distance, aninvolving space is formed during rotating, the left and right blades cut vegetables in the involving space, at least half of cutting edges of the left and right blades are arranged as a saw tooth structure, the gas suction modules are used for adsorbing the cut vegetables on the surfaces, and the shoveling modules shovel the vegetables adsorbed on the surfaces of the left and right rollers.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and more specifically, the invention relates to a track-based vegetable harvesting equipment. Background technique [0002] When harvesting vegetables such as greens and leeks, the most traditional method is manual harvesting. Although the vegetables harvested by manual methods are clean and tidy, the efficiency is extremely low, which is not conducive to large-scale harvesting. There are also some machines for harvesting vegetables and leeks. The simple principle is to use a cutting knife to cut the vegetables, and then use the rolling mechanism to send the vegetable rolls to the conveyor belt for delivery or to the storage mechanism for sorting. Such a machine has the following problems: 1. The cutting knife is not precisely controlled and the cutting position is too high or too low. If it is too high, it will easily cause waste of vegetables, and if it is too low, it will easily caus...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This kind of machinery has the following problems: 1. The cutting position is too high or too low due to the inaccurate regulation of the cutting knife. If it is too high, it will easily cause waste of vegetables. If it is too low, it will easily cause damage to the roots of vegetables and affect the quality of vegetables. 2. During the harvesting process, the vegetables become scattered and messy, which brings a lot of trouble to the later arrangement; 3. It is easy to bring the vegetables down when cutting the vegetables.

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