Baking technology effectively avoiding phenomenon that dust is hung on tobacco leaves at upper portion

A curing process and tobacco leaf technology, applied in the fields of tobacco, tobacco preparation, application, etc., can solve the problems of large degree of randomness, poor standardization, low industrial availability, and many operation errors, so as to reduce the perception of curing errors and save labor costs. , Improve the effect of baking quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-29
WEIFANG TOBACCO MONOPOLY BUREAU
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Problems solved by technology

Affected by the special climate conditions in the northern tobacco area this year, it is generally difficult to bake the upper tobacco leaves, and it is easy to hang ash after roasting, resulting in stiff tobacco leaves and low industrial availability, which seriously restricts the availability of the upper tobacco leaves.
According to statistics, the loss rate of tobacco leaves with ash caused by improper baking of upper tobacco leaves accounts for more than 30%, which has a huge impact on tobacco leaf quality and tobacco farmers' income
In terms of curing process, the three-stage curing process is still widely used at present. When enc

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  • Baking technology effectively avoiding phenomenon that dust is hung on tobacco leaves at upper portion
  • Baking technology effectively avoiding phenomenon that dust is hung on tobacco leaves at upper portion
  • Baking technology effectively avoiding phenomenon that dust is hung on tobacco leaves at upper portion

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] see Figure 1 ~ Figure 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a baking process that effectively solves the phenomenon of hanging ash on the upper tobacco leaves, adopts the tobacco rod weaving method, and is divided into 9 stages according to the changing state of the tobacco leaves in the baking process: the leaves turn yellow 7-8 In the mature stage, the tip and edge of the leaf become soft, the leaves turn yellow 90%, the mesolayer tobacco leaves start to curl the edge, the yellow veins, the mesolayer tobacco leaves reach the small tube stage, the branch veins of the tobacco leaves are all yellow, and the mesolayer leaves are dry 2 / 3 stage, the yellow tendons of the tobacco leaves, the stage of the leaves being complete...

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Abstract

The invention provides a baking technology effectively avoiding the phenomenon that dust is hung on tobacco leaves at the upper portion. A tobacco stem tobacco weaving mode is adopted, and according to the tobacco leaf change state in the baking process, the baking process is divided into 9 stages: the stage when leaves become 70-80% yellow and leaf tips and leaf edges become soft, the stage whenthe leaves become 90% yellow and the tobacco leaves at the middle temperature layer start to hook the tips and curl the edges, the stage when yellow leaves have green tendons and the tobacco leaves atthe middle temperature layer reach small dug cylinders, the stage when branch veins of the tobacco leaves are totally yellow and the leaves at the middle temperature layer are 2/3 dried, the stage when the yellow leaves have yellow tendons and the leaves are totally dried, the stage when the tobacco tendons state to be dried, the stage when bases of the tobacco tendons become brown and tobacco tendons are shrunk and become brown, the stage when the leaves are 2/3 or above dried, and the stage when the tobacco tendons are totally dried. 9 key temperatures and precise humidity control points are mainly set, the time and speed change of the temperatures and the humidity is precisely controlled, the phenomenon that due to imbalance of the time and temperature change of the tobacco leaves, thedust is hung on the tobacco leaves at the upper portion, and the baking quality of the tobacco leaves is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is a baking process that effectively solves the phenomenon of hanging ash on the upper tobacco leaves, and belongs to the field of baking technology. Background technique [0002] In the process of flue-cured tobacco production, curing is an important link that determines the quality of tobacco leaves, and it is also the weakest link in my country's tobacco leaf production, which directly affects the sustainable development of tobacco leaf production in China. Affected by the special climate conditions in the northern tobacco areas this year, it is generally difficult to bake the upper tobacco leaves, and it is easy to hang ash after roasting, resulting in stiff tobacco leaves and low industrial availability, which seriously restricts the availability of the upper tobacco leaves. According to statistics, the loss rate of tobacco leaves hanging ash due to improper baking of the upper tobacco leaves accounts for more than 30%, which has a h...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A24B3/10
CPCA24B3/10
Inventor 王先伟孟庆洪崔志军高传军夏磊杨德廉臧传江郭全伟张英华管恩森王玉华张成双宋晓飞张英刘田军
Owner WEIFANG TOBACCO MONOPOLY BUREAU
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